The cheaper it is to cover the roof of the house. The best roofing at home: features of choosing a coating from A to Z Inexpensive roof for a house
The roof is one of the most important elements of the building structure, protecting people from the penetration of rain, snow and other adverse atmospheric influences into the home. In addition, being part of architectural ensemble, it gives the constructed building a complete appearance.
The long life and performance of a roof largely depends on the quality of the material used to cover it. In the modern construction market there is a huge variety of them. In order to understand which material for the roof is better to use, you need to understand the totality of performance characteristics. Of course, independent work helps to cover the house cheaper.
For a complex roof, the coating should be selected especially carefully.Which roofing material to choose
Construction or repair work always entails significant financial costs. When choosing a material, its cost is of no small importance. The prices for the most common coatings and the approximate cost of their installation are shown in the following table.
| Roof type | Material price, rub/m2 | Installation cost, rub/m2 | Total, rub/m2 |
| asbestos slate | 210-290 | 50-250 | 260-540 |
| metal tile | 300-500 | 250-700 | 550-1200 |
| Decking | 330-370 | 450-650 | 780-1020 |
| Ondulin | 470-850 | 300-650 | 770-1500 |
| Ceramic tiles | 1200-3000 | 500-900 | 1700-3900 |
The materials used to cover the roof are subject to rather stringent operational requirements. They should not pose a danger to human health, while they must have high mechanical strength and long service life, the ability to repeat the configuration of the roof, and be attractive in appearance.
Diversity color palette modern materials allows you to realize the most daring design solutions. The following photo suggests the better to cover the roof wooden house. Probably, from the point of view of technical parameters, the roof of a wooden house can be any. At the same time, a matte finish, for example, from a flexible tile, will naturally combine with the natural surface of the wood.
Cheapest slate and ondulin
The cheapest building materials used to cover the roof are slate and ondulin. Slate is a sheet of wavy or flat profile molded from a mixture of asbestos with cement. Its positive qualities are ease of installation and subsequent maintenance, a variety of colors, excellent resistance to significant temperature fluctuations. environment, exposure to direct sunlight and atmospheric moisture. If you want to cheaply cover the house, choose these materials.
Good old slate can be very colorful Compared to metal sheets, slate absorbs the sound of falling raindrops well. The disadvantages include the harmful asbestos that is part of the slate and a large mass of coating. The weight of one square meter of roofing, depending on the mass of the wave slate sheet, is shown in the following table.
| Slate sheet size | Sheet weight, kg | Roof weight, kg/m2 |
| Type 7 40/150, 1750X1130X5.2 mm | 18,5 | 9,5 |
| Type 8 40/150, 1750X1130X5.2 mm | 20,6 | 10,4 |
| Type 7 40/150, 1750X1130X5.8 mm | 23 | 11,8 |
| Type 8 40/150, 1750X1130X5.8 mm | 26 | 13,4 |
| Type 8 54/200, 1750X1130X6 mm | 26 | 13,4 |
| Type 8 54/200, 1750X1130X7.5 mm | 35 | 18 |
Ondulin, otherwise called euroslate, is made on the basis of cellulose impregnated with bituminous resin with various additives. This composition ensures environmental safety and low weight of this material: it is several times lighter than slate. The positive qualities of ondulin is the ease of its transportation and installation, the material is easily cut with an ordinary sharp knife.
Onduvilla - a type of ondulina - has a very attractive appearance The coating prevents the reproduction of pathogenic microflora, has high tightness, well resists temperature fluctuations in the environment. Possessing low heat conductivity, euroslate practically does not heat up from exposure to direct sunlight, condensed moisture does not collect on its inner surface.
Subject to all technological subtleties during installation and proper operation, the service life of ondulin reaches fifty years. The disadvantage of this material is that it supports the combustion process. A comparison of the performance characteristics of metal tiles, ondulin and slate is shown in the following table.
Ordinary gray slate, just like ondulin, provides reliable and long-term protection of a private house from the adverse effects of the external environment. All of the above is true in relation to high quality materials, therefore, when purchasing them, you must require an appropriate certificate.
Practical metal roofs
Roofs made of metal are distinguished by high practicality and excellent performance. Currently, metal tiles have gained wide popularity as a roofing material; houses covered with it look very attractive.
The protective polymer coating has a wide range of colors, which allows you to successfully fit the roof into the surrounding landscape. In a composite metal tile, instead of a polymer coating, crushed stone is used, which makes it possible to imitate the appearance of a natural material with high reliability.
For the arrangement of the roof, a profiled metal sheet, the so-called corrugated board, is often used. It has a number of undoubted advantages and a long service life. Seam roofs made of copper, aluminum or steel have their own operational features. It is probably better to cover a brick house with one of the listed materials.
Popular metal tile
The popularity of metal tiles as a roofing material is due to its high practicality and long service life. Made of galvanized steel, it perfectly resists the development of corrosion processes, has good tightness, high mechanical strength and resistance to aggressive environmental influences.
Metal tile is very popular due to a whole range of advantages. The metal tile has the following advantages:
- high wear resistance;
- small weight;
- attractive appearance;
- the ability to disassemble and assemble the coating without loss of performance;
- excellent resistance to water;
- service life up to thirty years.
The disadvantages include the likelihood of the formation of condensed moisture during sharp fluctuations in ambient temperature. In addition, with laying errors, there is a strong increase in waste, and the sound of rain drumming on the roof is perfectly audible in residential areas.
The so-called composite metal tile has appeared on the domestic construction market relatively recently. Basalt or quartz chips applied by a special technology to galvanized steel provide additional operational advantages of the product, improving the characteristics of thermal and sound insulation. The period of operation increases to one hundred years, which is many times greater than other roofing materials. The disadvantage of composite metal tiles is their high cost and complexity of installation.
Profiled sheeting
Decking, which is a profiled metal sheet, is most often used for arranging the roof of industrial and household buildings, however, the variety of colors of this material that has recently appeared makes it possible to successfully use it for residential buildings. It is advantageous to cover roofs with a profiled sheet, the angle of inclination of which is at least ten degrees. According to its performance characteristics, the material is similar to metal tile, but at a much lower price.
Properly selected corrugated board will provide a reliable and attractive roof The advantages of profiled metal sheets include their high strength and flexibility, resistance to aggressive chemical environments, complete fire safety and environmental friendliness. Laying is not particularly difficult, and work can be carried out at any ambient temperature. The disadvantages are the high noise of the coating when raindrops fall on it and the possibility of the development of corrosion processes.
Seam roof features
A feature of the arrangement of a folded roof made of thin steel, copper or aluminum sheets is that they are connected by bending the folds. The process requires the use of a special tool and appropriate professional skills, so it is unlikely that you will be able to do such work yourself. At the same time, the service life of a copper or aluminum coating is about eighty years, it can be installed on roofs with any angle of inclination, and the cost is very high.
Very different seam roofs Note that when using an ordinary galvanized sheet, the cost of the material itself is quite low, and the roof is durable. So, if you master the installation of such a roof with your own hands, you can get a reliable and inexpensive coating.
Types and characteristics of soft roofing
Soft roofing, due to its flexibility, makes it possible to use it on surfaces with a complex geometric profile. It is a kind of cake of several layers of coating, each of which has its own functional purpose. For the manufacture of such a coating, bitumen-based tiles and a variety of rolled materials are most widely used. With their help, you can achieve a very high level of waterproofing.
Bituminous tiles
Bitumen-based tiles are made of fiberglass impregnated with bituminous resin with various additives. The outer part is sprinkled with multi-colored crumbs of mineral origin, the inner part is covered with a sticky compound.
Flexible tiles on the roof of the attic will not make noise in the rain Such material can cover roofs of the most complex configuration, it has excellent sound and heat insulating qualities, and prevents the development of pathogenic microflora. The disadvantages of bitumen-based tiles are their low mechanical strength and susceptibility to fire.
Roll materials
Rolled materials are distinguished by their low price and ease of installation. They are produced on the basis of building cardboard or fiberglass impregnated with bituminous resin with various additives. Apply from the front protective layer.
Roofing covered with roofing material can be very different. The installation of rolled materials is carried out by fusing or gluing, the resulting coating has excellent waterproofing qualities. At the same time, the service life of such a roof rarely exceeds 10 years.
Expensive and prestigious types of coatings
In elite cottage villages for presentable private houses, expensive and prestigious types of coatings are used. These include tiles made of natural ceramics and other types of materials that are of high quality and cost. The roof made of slate looks very original and beautiful.
Ceramic tiles
The ceramic tile differs in reliability, durability and durability. It perfectly resists the aggressive effects of the external environment, ultraviolet radiation does not harm it. The disadvantage is the high weight, which puts a serious load on the base, and the high cost. An alternative would be less expensive cement-based shingles.
Ceramic tiles on the roof have been tested for centuries 
Experience Prestigious Slate Roofing Slate roofing can be attributed to rare and elite coatings. This beautiful natural material is formed under natural conditions by heating and compression and has a fantastic service life of more than a century and a half. At the same time, the cost of one square meter of coverage ranges from sixty-five to one hundred dollars.
When it's time to build your own outside the city own house, many future homeowners already have their own preferences about what it will be built from and how it will look. Such things are usually considered in advance: architecture, facade design, windows, etc. Then the project is carefully selected, every little thing is thought over, all materials are carefully selected.
Economic crisis recent years reversed this trend. Today, most buyers of suburban housing are trying to save literally on everything. And developers are naturally happy to take advantage of this.
We see how advertising has also changed - that quality has faded into the background, everyone is competing around who will give a lower price, and the advertised price itself is for square meter built house has reached simply indecent values. And all the same, people call such developers, buy something from them, but ask yourself the question - what kind of real estate can it be that costs the price of a barn?
If you look at everything realistically, you should understand that it’s very cheap to build a normal house (not a shed and a barrack) by no means. However, there are 3 things that can significantly reduce the construction budget:
- foundation - you can choose a light and inexpensive foundation on piles;
- walls - you can replace the brick with foam blocks, wood concrete or sip panels;
- roofing - you can choose cheap slate or ondulin instead of tiles, or you can ... choose a flat roof
How to save money on building a roof for a country house?
Most buyers and developers country houses they choose a roof not by functional qualities, but by appearance or by the principle “like everyone else”. And the choice most often stops on a pitched roof. Meanwhile, there is a much cheaper and more functional option - a flat roof.
The main arguments of the opponents of a flat roof usually sound like this:
- "she's not beautiful";
- “I don’t want my house to look like a gas station”;
- or "a house with such a roof will resemble a box of canned food."
What do you think? We suggest you compare these 2 photos:
Which of these two projects do you think looks more interesting? What about the others below?
Of course, a lot here depends on personal taste, but we still think that our buyers and developers are too conservative, and ideas and projects got stuck somewhere in the 80s of the last century. The USSR has long been gone, but for some reason, most summer residents stubbornly continue to build houses "the old fashioned way."
A flat roof can not only give a “chip” to your home project, but it will also cost significantly less. To answer this question, first we will understand what materials both of these types of roofs are built from.
Any pitched roof consists of 3 main elements:
- truss system;
- roofing;
- insulation and waterproofing system.
The main part of this design is the rafters. In private houses, they are made exclusively of wood, and correct installation rafters can only be done by experienced roofers.
Both wood and labor of builders are expensive. And in general, you will have to fork out for the roof, since the cost of its construction, even in the cheapest version, will amount to at least 25% of the budget for building a house. This can also include: roofing, insulation and waterproofing materials, as well as the wages of roofers and other specialists. And that's not to mention operating costs.
A flat roof consists only of insulation and waterproofing, and these materials are required by an order of magnitude less than on a pitched roof of the same perimeter. You can also insulate and waterproof such a structure with your own hands: special skills and experience are not required here, the main thing is to follow the instructions from the manufacturers.
Having calculated all the costs, and subtracting the cost of insulation and waterproofing from here, it is easy to calculate that the installation of a flat roof is several times cheaper than the pitched version. In addition, to do it somehow wrong is possible only on purpose.
Features of the operation of a flat and pitched roof
The pitched roof needs constant maintenance and repair. Everything will look perfect until the first serious rainstorm, snowstorm or hurricane, then it begins to crumble little by little.
Wooden rafters, even impregnated with antiseptics and coated with flame retardants, begin to rot after a couple of years, and this process cannot be stopped. Metal is not suitable for creating a truss system for private houses, and other materials suitable for this have not yet been invented.
It is possible to slow down the damage to wooden rafters only if the attic is well insulated and waterproofed, but if the attic is planned to be unheated, then the tree is practically doomed. It is well eaten by mold and all sorts of insects, as soon as even a drop of moisture appears in the attic, a fungus immediately appears.
No wood is required for a flat roof. It is based on concrete floor slabs that do not rot, do not burn, water does not seep through them, and besides, concrete perfectly accumulates heat coming from the interior.
If this ceiling is well insulated from above, then the house will not be afraid of any frost, besides, if a thick layer of snow piles on the roof, it will play the role of excellent additional thermal insulation, and completely free.
On the contrary, in the case of pitched roof, snowdrifts will play the role not of thermal insulation, but of enormous gravity, which can push through not only the roof, but also break the rafters, especially if the slopes are gentle. Therefore, snow must be constantly removed from such a roof, which, of course, is associated with a huge risk - you can slip and fall down. There is no need to clear snow from a flat roof; you don’t need to climb on it at all in winter.
Hurricane winds are also enemies of a pitched roof, especially if it is covered with light roofing materials: metal tiles, corrugated board or slate. There are frequent cases when strong wind, the pitched roof was simply torn off the house.
A flat roof does not have this drawback, because it does not have a roof covering, moreover, it is not an obstacle for the wind, since it does not protrude beyond the contours of the house. Only an earthquake can destroy it.
And one more advantage of a flat roof is that during heavy rain and even hail, it does not make noise at all, unlike metal tiles or slate. Rainwater, no matter how much it was, it flows very quickly from a flat roof along a slight slope, enters the drainage system and is removed outside the perimeter of the house. The main thing is that waterproofing is done correctly.
By the way, waterproofing materials, in case of damage, can be easily replaced, although they are initially very durable - experience shows that the waterproofing layer on houses with a flat roof without overhaul served for half a century or more.
In the USSR, houses with flat roofs were massively built and their surfaces were waterproofed with ordinary roofing material and resin. At the same time, such roofs did not leak for a very long time, at least this issue was not on the agenda of repair organizations. These roofs still serve faithfully today, although, of course, their protection is made of better and more modern materials.
But what about a house without an attic?
Of course, the attic in our country houses very popular. The attic floor can only be arranged under a pitched roof, but not under a flat one. And this can be considered the main disadvantage of a flat roof. However, there are three things to consider here:
First: If there was a choice: an attic or an additional full-fledged floor? What would you choose? From the point of view of usable area, it is definitely better to do a full-fledged flat roof. In addition, do not forget that a flat roof can be made exploitable.
Second point: Good attic floor, with a normal ceiling height and a slight slope, will be expensive, and a bad one (where you can only beat your head) is usually not used or operated as an attic.
The third: Even through a well-insulated attic, a lot of heat leaves the house. It is impossible to insulate the space under a pitched roof “tightly”, unlike a flat roof.
Output: If it is important for you to save as much as possible on building a house, then optimal solution there will be a choice in favor of a flat roof - it will cost an order of magnitude cheaper both during the arrangement and in operation.
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Modern building technology and roofing materials allow developers to get a completely high-quality and durable roof with relatively small financial losses.
But in order to have the expected end result, several conditions must be met.
- Choosing the right roofing material, taking into account the features of the truss system. The more complex the roof, the more unproductive waste from sheet roofing materials, in some cases it can reach 15%. This has a negative impact on the final estimated cost of the roof, for them it is better to select piece cheap price segment or flexible roofing materials.
- Pre-calculate the cost of installation. Most specialist companies and professional construction crews make long estimates of their work only as a distraction. They calculate the final price of services simply - within 60-80% of the cost of materials. For very complex roofs, a special coefficient is applied. If you want to have cheap coverage, then it is recommended to do simple designs truss systems with a minimum number of different architectural elements on their surfaces.
- Realistically assess your own qualifications. Cover the roof with your own hands without practical experience fulfillment construction works very difficult. The results of such actions can be significant losses and the need to redo the roof. Sometimes it is better to invite an experienced roofer to help and be his assistant than to allow marriage during roofing. Moreover, it is very difficult and time-consuming to cover houses alone; safety regulations prohibit doing such work.
It is important to remember that a cheap roof is not one that requires minimal financial resources to cover. Two other very important factors must be taken into account: the duration of operation and the cost of periodic maintenance. There is no savings in using very cheap roofing materials if such a roof has to be serviced frequently and then completely replaced after a few years.
For example, if the price of an expensive roof is five times higher than the cost of a cheap one, but its service life is ten times longer, then it is cheaper to use expensive roofing. You can invest 50 thousand rubles in the roof, but it will be operated for 10 years, or you can invest 200 thousand rubles. and serve for 50 years. In the first case, the cost of one year of operation is 5 thousand rubles, and in the second case, 4 thousand rubles. The result of an expensive roof is a direct financial savings in the amount of one thousand rubles annually. In addition to material benefits, one should also consider beautiful appearance, ease of maintenance, etc. Smart Europeans say that they are not rich enough to buy cheap roofing materials.
In this article, we will look at the options for the cheapest house coverings based on the fact that developers at the moment have financial difficulties and cover the roof temporarily in order to solve financial problems in a few years and replace temporary roofing.
Modern manufacturers produce a wide variety of different types of the same type of material. In terms of cost and durability, they differ at times, or even an order of magnitude. The comparison table will indicate the technical parameters and cost of the cheapest types of roofing materials of each type.
| Name | Approximate cost, rub./m2 | Warranty period of operation, years |
|---|---|---|
| 300 | 10 |
| 250 | 30 |
| 330 | 15 |
| 360 | 15 |
| 400 | 15 |
Materials for inclined truss systems were considered. Flat roofs are extremely rarely used on private houses, and then only on exclusive expensive buildings. On them flat roofs exploited, coatings, respectively, are very expensive.
It is considered one of the cheapest roofing materials, the commercial name is euroslate. True, manufacturers do not specify that such slate in Europe is used only for arranging roofs of outbuildings, on residential buildings he does not meet.
It is made from recycled raw materials (waste paper) and paper production waste (substandard cellulose), modified bitumen is used as a waterproof impregnation. To change the color of the surface, they are painted with stable dyes. More expensive types of ondulin are dyed during sheet pressing, mineral dyes are added to the mass. At the final stage, stone chips can be glued to the surface.
The shape of ondulin resembles wavy slate. It is wavy coatings that have the highest performance characteristics - maximum strength with minimum thickness, greater resistance to bending loads, minimal risks of leakage, stability of the direction of water drainage.
Cheap varieties of ondulin have an extremely limited service life, due to exposure to ultraviolet rays, bitumen loses its plasticity, microcracks appear on the surface, gradually increasing in size, the base breaks and leaks appear. The surface changes color, lichens and mosses quickly develop on it. The edges of the sheets are deformed and bent, the appearance and tightness of the roof deteriorate significantly.
Prices for various types of ondulin
Traditional material, recently banned in developed countries for use. The reason is that asbestos accumulates in the body and has carcinogenic properties. Such statements are very doubtful, many millions of our compatriots have been living in houses under a slate roof for decades, and for this reason no sharp surges in cancer have been observed.
The service life is 30 years, but in practice it serves 50 or more. Resistant to aggressive chemical compounds, including urban smog. Modern slate is produced with a wide range of colors - it is possible to improve the design look of the house.
The cost is unmatched, it is considered the cheapest option. Sheets can have 6-8 waves, thickness up to 5 mm.
Like all roofing materials, slate has a number of disadvantages.
Asbestos-cement corrugated slate is not widely popular; it is installed on cheap rural buildings.
Calculator for calculating the amount of slate per roof
Any construction requires large investments, and when it comes to roofing, there is not a lot of money left in the wallet. We have to look for some budget, but fairly reliable option. In such cases, many tend to look for the cheapest roof covering. What is it? Does it have any disadvantages? Let's deal with this in more detail.
There are many roof coverings, you can choose for every taste and color. There really is plenty to choose from:
- ondulin;
- corrugated board;
- tiles (ceramic, concrete, composite, metal tiles);
- ruberoid;
- slate.
Each material has certain strength characteristics, reliability and durability. Some have higher waterproofing performance, while others benefit in terms of fire safety. Nevertheless, we are looking for something that is cheaper to cover the roof, which means that we omit all requirements regarding design and visual appeal.
Cheap roofing materials
Next, consider how you can cover the roof inexpensively and at the same time quite reliably. Of course, I want the material to be also durable, but it should also be understood that in search of an option with a low cost, losses cannot be avoided.
wave slate
He has been familiar to us since childhood, because then the variety of roofing materials was not so great and there were no excessive frills. How to cover the roof of the house cheaply? The answer is simple - buy wave slate and do it yourself. Most often, the lion's share of the budget is taken away by the price of work, because no company will do this for a penny.
The tempting cost of gray wave slate certainly attracts, however, many may reasonably complain about the low reliability of the coating. Indeed, slate sheets sometimes do not pass the hail test, so you should carefully select this roofing material. Pay attention that it is painted with enamel or oil paint. Such a top layer significantly increases the frost resistance of slate and reduces its ability to absorb moisture.
Ondulin
There are many disadvantages to this roofing material. However, if you are thinking about how to cover the roof of a barn cheaply, ondulin is what you need. For temporary buildings, this is the most best option, but to make the roof of a cottage out of ondulin is no longer prestigious.
Other disadvantages of this material include:
- Produced from recycled paper. Accordingly, under any heavy rain paper cover will start to deform.
- There are some maintenance difficulties - it is almost impossible to clean the roof without leaving dents. It is especially not recommended to step on wet ondulin.
- This material discolors very quickly. And no claims can be made to the manufacturer, because a guarantee of 10-12 years is given only for moisture resistance. Accordingly, he will not let the water through, but he will not be able to boast of a beautiful appearance.
- Having already made a purchase, at home you can find bitumen stains on the floor. You probably won't be able to replace the sheet.
Roof tiles
Tiles cannot be called the most budgetary roofing material. She happens different types which differ significantly in price. If you need cheap roof, choose soft tiles, but the beautiful, sophisticated finish will noticeably empty your pocket. Indeed, the cost of such a roof can vary from quite economical to indecently high.
I would also like to note the following advantages of tiles:
- she is not afraid of corrosion, rotting, or rust;
- it is waterproof;
- not afraid of direct sunlight, does not fade (unlike the ondulin discussed above);
- any deficiency can be easily eliminated by replacing individual fragments.
Ruberoid
It is better to cover sheds, firewood sheds and temporary buildings with roofing material. The main task of the material is waterproofing. This coating is cheap, so it fully meets the requirement of low cost. And if, in terms of price, roofing material is ahead of competing materials, then in terms of reliability it is pointless to compete. That is why it is laid in several layers (three, and preferably four).
One of the main disadvantages of roofing material is its low fire safety. The material is highly flammable, which is a definite minus. To get rid of some of the shortcomings of the roofing material, bituminous mastic is used when laying it. Of course, these are additional costs, but if you are not going to cover the roof in the future, then it is better to fork out. What is cheap to cover the roof, if not with roofing material? For commercial buildings, this is perhaps the best option.
Budget roofing: what to look for
Budget is rarely good. By saving on material with good waterproofing, you first praise yourself for a good choice. However, already at the first rain, you will learn about another significant drawback - poor sound insulation. Every drop will be heard, which will not add comfort to the home.
It is worth paying attention to whether they slip you a marriage or a fake at low prices. Find out if it is possible to do the installation yourself without the involvement of a construction company, is it easy to get a small amount of material in case of a breakdown, in what time frame can this be done. Remember: the roof is an important element of your home, so take it seriously.
Everyone knows that, in addition to a reliable foundation and strong walls, a house also needs a good quality roof. It is she who protects the inhabitants from the vagaries of the weather in the form of rain, hail or snow. A leaky roof is the cause of many troubles. It is unlikely that anyone would want to live where it is cold, wet and dirty. Therefore, if the roof has deteriorated, then it is time to replace the roof.
However, many are putting off repairs for fear that good Construction Materials will be very expensive. This is not entirely true. Today there are quite affordable budget options for roofing. Let's look at the most popular roofing materials and get the answer to the question: how simple and inexpensive.
metal tile
This is perhaps one of the best options where relatively low cost and high quality are successfully combined. The production of metal tiles is based on the latest developments. With the help of modern advances in the field of chemistry, it was possible to create a unique coating for steel. Now the metal is reliably protected from corrosion. It should be noted that this unique coating is used not only for, but also for other roofing materials. Corrosion protection is required for all types of metal roofing.
Of course, the process of manufacturing a metal tile is quite complicated. First, the steel is primed, then the lower side of the product is covered with a protective varnish, and the upper side with a polymer coating, thanks to which corrosion of the metal is not terrible. Roofing materials treated in this way will reliably protect the house from precipitation in the form of rain, snow or hail.
There are several types of metal tiles. Differences arise due to different polymer coating. The most budget option is polyester. The basis of this protective coating is polyester paint. Polyester comes in matte and glossy. This makes it possible to choose desired material corresponding to the general architectural concept. Polyester is able to withstand heat and cold, but it has high sensitivity to mechanical action. That is why the transportation and installation of polyester-coated metal tiles requires special care.
A slightly more expensive option is pural protective coating. Roofing materials processed by him are able to withstand large temperature fluctuations. In general, pural is more durable than polyester. However, plastisol is considered the highest quality polymer coating. It reliably protects steel not only from corrosion and large temperature differences, but also from rough mechanical actions. Roofing materials coated with plastisol are easy to install and are suitable for roofs with different slopes.
The advantages of metal roofing include a light weight, ease of installation, durability, fire resistance. The main disadvantage is poor sound insulation. Roofing materials made of steel do not protect residents from the rumble from the street. However, this problem can be easily eliminated by taking additional soundproofing measures.
Soft roof. bituminous tiles
There are several options on the market. The most popular bituminous tile. This material has many advantages. One of them is the affordable price. That is why many opt for shingles. The lower side of the product is made on the basis of an adhesive layer of organic materials or fiberglass. The base is impregnated with modified bitumen. Small stony granules are applied to the upper part of the tile. They can be of different shades, which allows you to choose an option for every taste. It should be noted that the granules perform both decorative and protective functions.
except affordable cost, distinguish the following advantages of bituminous tiles: ease of installation, excellent soundproofing properties, aesthetic and beautiful view. This material is very light. However, it should be remembered that there are also disadvantages. The material is not durable. Bituminous tiles are especially sensitive to hail: it beats off the top layer and the base cracks.
Euroslate
This is another option for soft roofing. Euroslate is a wavy bituminous sheet. It is based on fiberglass or pressed recycled cardboard. Euroslate sheets are impregnated with bitumen and covered with a protective polymer coating. The advantages of this type of roof are many. First of all, it is an environmentally friendly material. The sheets are very light in weight, which allows you to lay euroslate directly on the old roof. In addition, this roofing material does not need a complex crate. Since euroslate sheets are flexible, their use is possible not only on a flat, but also on a curved roof surface. A variety of colors allows you to choose an option that is combined with the overall style of the house. Euroslate is able to withstand loads up to 250 kg per square meter. Such roofing material can serve more than 50 years. And most importantly: euroslate is a cheap option.
profiled sheet
This type of roofing is a simple, inexpensive option. The profiled sheet is produced as follows: galvanized steel sheets are milled and covered with a protective polymer coating. Exist different kinds such material. The profiled sheet can be different in size, thickness and color. The advantages of such a roof include durability, low weight, ease of installation, resistance to all weather conditions.
shingle roof
For those who want to save money and at the same time give the house a beautiful unusual look, you can be advised to turn your attention to. It is a small wooden plank. These building materials have their own history. Since ancient times, people have covered the roofs of houses with such wooden planks. And today, shingle roofing continues to attract buyers with its ecological cleanliness, beauty and unusual appearance. Thanks to modern developments, it was possible to achieve good quality and durability. For the manufacture of shingle roofing, cypress, thuja, larch or pine are used. It looks especially good on sloped roofs.
However, there are also disadvantages. This is a lack of fire resistance (additional fire protection of the roof is required), complex construction manipulations during installation, and the possibility of decay.
New roofing materials: rubber and plastic
Modern scientific developments have helped to create new building materials. Via various technologies managed to achieve high quality at an affordable price. It is to such products that composite tiles belong. It is made from rubber or plastic. The base can be Portland cement or fiberglass. Variety of colors and various options forms allows you to choose a composite tile for almost every taste.
