How to glaze a veranda in the country. How to glaze a veranda, terrace or gazebo: the choice of materials, method

An open veranda is a great place to relax, but, given the peculiarities of our climate, it is not always comfortable. Whether it's a glazed veranda! You can enjoy the surrounding landscape in it both in rain and in wind, and in some cases even in snowy weather.
Verandas can be divided into two types: built-in and attached. The first are planned at the design stage of the house. As a rule, they have a foundation and a roof in common with the house. This approach greatly simplifies construction. But it also happens that the idea to build a veranda comes when the house is already inhabited. What to do in this case? Of course, to build, but at the same time take into account some features of the already established architecture.
If the house is already ready, it will not be possible to choose the location of the veranda, since the structure is attached to the building from the entrance side. Firstly, this is due to elementary convenience: if the room is planned to be used as a place of rest, it will be easier to use it when you can enter it immediately from home. Secondly, the glazed veranda is a buffer zone that protects the entrance to the dwelling from the direct penetration of cold air currents.

The veranda, although light, is still a building, therefore it must be legalized. It is necessary to make a project and obtain a permit before construction begins. This will take a lot of time, so it’s more convenient to do the paperwork even in the winter, so that with the start of the season, construction work can begin.
The veranda is a continuation of the house, and therefore it must correspond to the general style of the building. The dimensions of the room, of course, depend on many factors, including the number of people living in the house and the wishes of the owners, but still, from the point of view of space ergonomics, the veranda should be at least 2.5 m wide and 4 m long. This will allow you to arrange the necessary furniture and ensure unhindered passage.
Even if the veranda is not heated, this does not mean at all that it is impossible to arrange cozy gatherings in the room during the cold season. There is always the opportunity to temporarily warm it up - this is one of the advantages of glazed verandas over open ones.

Choosing glazing for a country veranda

Veranda glazing can be partial or panoramic. The first option is the most familiar in our natural conditions, and even easier in terms of construction and maintenance. This is especially convenient if the veranda will be heated. But in spite of everything, panoramic glazing is rapidly gaining popularity. The glass structure looks easy, fits into almost any exterior, but the main value lies in the absence of visual boundaries between the room and the landscape. In this case, one, two or all three walls can be panoramic. If you want to be completely included in the natural picture, you can use a simple trick - install large mirrors on the side of the wall adjacent to the house. Thus, the veranda will seem even more open and spacious. To achieve maximum effect, you can build a glass roof instead of a standard roof. The main thing is to give the structure a residential look, since when using a large amount of glass, you may get the feeling that not a veranda, but a greenhouse is attached to the house.

A large glass area in the summer contributes to a significant increase in indoor temperature. To make your stay on the veranda comfortable, you need to think about how it will be ventilated. It is for this reason that verandas are designed with a minimum number of deaf (non-opening) windows. On a fine day, this will allow you to turn the glazed veranda into an open one and enjoy the fresh air and the scent of flowers.
The type of glazing not only plays an important role from an aesthetic point of view, but also is of great practical importance: it depends on it whether the veranda will be warm and how long the structure will stand without repair.

Wooden frames can be the most economical option, especially if you carry out glazing yourself. Glass is attached to the base with glazing beads and small nails, and the cracks are rubbed with sealant. Naturally, this type of glazing cannot provide good thermal insulation, so it is used in cold, unheated verandas Oh.
If we are talking about the use of wooden double-glazed windows, the price of the issue increases tenfold. But this is entirely justified. Firstly, wooden double-glazed windows have an attractive appearance, and if high-quality materials were used for their manufacture, the windows do not require repair. long years. In addition, the tree "breathes", and double-glazed windows hold heat well.
Plastic analogues are a fairly popular type of veranda glazing. This is due to the relatively low cost and unpretentiousness of materials during operation. At the same time, like wooden plastic double-glazed windows allow you to build heated verandas with panoramic windows. At correct installation on such a veranda it will be not only warm, but also quiet. Glazing of this type weighs a lot, so the foundation must initially be designed for heavy loads.

Types of double-glazed windows for glazing the veranda

Wooden and plastic double-glazed windows can be hinged, sliding or multifaceted. Swing frames are a familiar option for many, it is simple and convenient. When installing such glazing, it is necessary to observe important rule: sashes should open inward. Thus, they will not interfere with ventilation. With panoramic glazing, this can create some inconvenience, since you have to sacrifice the useful space of the veranda. In this case, you can install sliding double-glazed windows. They can be lightweight or increased level energy savings for heated verandas. Polyhedral frames are rare. They consist of several narrow doors and fold like an accordion, adjoining one of the walls.
Aluminum glazing is strong, durable and inexpensive, does not require complex maintenance during operation. It is suitable for unheated verandas, as it does not have thermal insulation qualities. Usually, aluminum glazing involves sliding, swinging or sliding accordion opening methods.

Another option for verandas is a frameless way. This is the so-called Finnish glazing. It looks easy and gives the house some status. Despite the external fragility of the frameless structure, it is able to withstand fairly large loads, so it can be considered safe. It is able to protect the room from wind, dust and moisture, but due to design features can only be used in unheated rooms. In addition, the veranda will always be filled with the sounds of the street. This is a minus if there are noisy neighbors or a highway nearby, but a plus if there is a garden with feathered inhabitants outside the window.

The Finnish system involves several options for opening the valves. First, the parallel movement of the valves one after the other. This option is suitable for low structures of a simple form. In this case, the space will always be blocked by the size of at least one sash. A special parking system will increase the open space. In it, the doors not only slide along the guides, but can also open at almost any angle.
In addition to glass, monolithic polycarbonate can be used for landscaping verandas. In terms of quality, it is somewhat inferior to glass. For example, it is more prone to mechanical damage, scratches quickly, and therefore it will not be possible to fully enjoy the views of the landscape through it for as long as we would like. But still, monolithic polycarbonate has a huge advantage - low weight, which allows you to build verandas without a foundation at all. Another plus of such glazing is tangible sound and heat insulation. In addition, polycarbonate has several colors.

glazed verandas in the country
Another inexpensive option is the so-called soft windows. This is a special film that is attached to the roof and veranda posts with the help of straps. It is hardly possible to call such “glazing” durable and practical, but sometimes it helps to make the rest on the veranda more comfortable.

Transparent roof for a country veranda

The glass roof not only increases the view, allowing you to enjoy views from an unusual angle for the room, but also gives the structure lightness and airiness. But this is only outwardly. Glass is a heavy material that places high demands on the support. This is especially true when using double-glazed windows on the roof: they provide the necessary thermal insulation, do not let noise into the room, but their weight significantly burdens the structure. And we are talking only about single-chamber double-glazed windows, since two-chamber analogues are too heavy.

For mounting the roof, a reinforced frame is erected from aluminum or steel profiles. You can also use a wood-aluminum profile, but it is not without a flaw: even wood treated with impregnations can rot over time.
It is forbidden to use metal-plastic profiles for such structures, since they are not able to withstand such loads.

If properly cared for, glass roofing will last for many years. To facilitate the task (and the design) allows the use of monolithic polycarbonate. It does not require a complex and expensive fastening system, and the desired effect will be achieved.
Transparent roofs are becoming popular, and as a result, more and more verandas and other panoramic roof structures are appearing. When designing, you will have to create a roof that will not only fit well into the exterior, but will also be convenient for washing, because you will have to do this quite often. In addition, it will not be easy to create comfort in such a room in the usual sense for the majority.
On hot days, being under such a roof is not entirely comfortable even in a well-ventilated area. To solve this problem, retractable awnings are installed above the roof to shade the veranda.
When choosing a material, you need to calculate your resources. Most cheap option- polycarbonate glazing. If your possibilities are wider - put double-glazed windows. Their choice is great and depends only on your wallet.
Natalia Stepanova

What to consider when choosing a glazing method for a veranda or terrace

To competently glaze the building on adjoining territory, you should pay attention to the following recommendations of experts:

warm glazing is performed using wood, plastics or aluminum of a special type, as well as the use of double-glazed windows based on energy-saving glass;
cold glazing is a cheaper alternative using aluminum façade systems in the absence of crossbars and drains;
a partial glazing option is optimally suited for suburban buildings, operated mainly in the summer;
expensive panoramic glazing involves the installation of window structures from floor to ceiling using high-quality seals and a reliable opening system;
wall glazing features are the insertion of glasses exclusively into vertically located surfaces;
complex and expensive is the roof glazing of the veranda, which provides for the installation of a double-glazed window directly on the roof of the building;
technological features of hinged glazing provide for the opening through the operation of several hinged sashes, which can significantly reduce heat losses;
sliding glazing is practical and aesthetically pleasing, thanks to the movement of window sashes on special rollers;
the “accordion” glazing option contributes to maximum illumination of the building space and creates a magnificent panoramic view.

Particularly popular is frame glazing, the advantages of which are represented by low cost, ease of transportation, the possibility of replacing individual elements and self-installation. Frameless glazing belongs to the expensive premium class, which is due to the expansion of the view, as well as the transparency and lightness of the design.

> Veranda glazing options (video)

Glazing options for verandas and terraces

There are a huge variety of glazing methods, so the owner of suburban real estate has a great opportunity to choose best option. However, it is necessary to take into account not only strengths each method, but also its shortcomings, which can complicate the operation process.

Full and partial

Partial is the installation of glass in the arrangement of buildings that have blank walls. The advantages of this method are represented by low cost and availability for local replacement of elements that have become unusable. The disadvantages are a very limited view and low aesthetics. The panoramic method involves the glazing of three walls, and sometimes the roof, which gives the maximum good review. The disadvantages include the rather high cost of such design and the creation of the effect of an aquarium.

Partial is the installation of glass in the arrangement of buildings that have blank walls

Framed and frameless

The frame method of arrangement is budgetary. Such designs are easy to transport and manufacture, and it is also possible to replace individual elements and install the frames yourself. However, it is impossible to create custom designs, so the building will look very faceless.

The frameless method is an elite and very modern trend that allows you to create a design of a unique configuration with a panoramic effect, elegant and stylish, while maintaining natural light. The disadvantages of frameless arrangement are represented by insufficient thermal insulation qualities due to the lack of complete tightness of the seams, as well as high cost.

Glazing with sliding and hinged structures

Hinged windows are made with sashes, which are made in a standard swivel version or equipped with a tilt-and-turn mechanism. In various versions, the sash can open not only inwards, but also outwards. Depending on the components used in the production, such blocks can vary quite a lot in their mass.

Sliding type blocks are most often made on the basis of aluminum frames, but sometimes they can be made of wood or modern plastics. In the wings of such structures, one thick glass is installed with the ability to mount a mosquito net. There are also ultra-modern and very beautiful frameless designs in which there are no frames at all. The sashes of such products consist exclusively of glass, which does not allow the use of mosquito nets.

Sliding type blocks are most often made on the basis of aluminum frames

Winter and summer glazing

Cold or summer and warm or winter glazing has a number of significant differences that must be taken into account in the process of choosing an option and direct installation of the structure.

The first option involves the installation of frames based on lightweight and durable aluminum profiles with five-millimeter double-glazed windows. The advantages are represented by an affordable price, good protection against noise and dust, as well as the ability to install additional heaters. Nevertheless, glass replacement in this case will be very time-consuming, and among other things, operation is accompanied by large heat losses.

The second method is characterized by the installation of frames in the form of PVC profiles, which guarantees low heat losses, a high level of sound insulation, strength and durability, as well as the ability to use a multi-chamber type of glazing. The disadvantages of the design include a smaller light gap, high cost and a noticeable decrease in the size of the usable area of \u200b\u200bthe room.

Sliding panoramic windows

Sliding panoramic glazing for winter gardens

This method of arrangement is especially in demand in winter gardens, where, as a rule, automatic heating is used to thaw the snow mass, an automatic method of maintaining the microclimate and temperature indicators.

For a seasonal winter garden, glazing with an aluminum profile is considered, which allows you to create a light and beautiful, but not at all warm, sliding type structure. The flower garden needs sufficient lighting. Disassembly of such a system is quite simple and does not require much time or effort. warm way glazing allows you to keep the heat in the winter garden even in fairly severe frosts, but subject to the availability of a good source of thermal energy.

Frameless glazing of the terrace, porch and gazebo (video)

Aluminum profile

It is used in cold arrangement of country buildings. The advantages are represented by a long service life, light weight, increased strength, environmental friendliness, the possibility of manufacturing large-sized structures. Opening systems can be turn, turn-tilt, tilt, slide and lift-slide, and thanks to a wide range of colors, the appearance of such a profile can easily imitate wood. The disadvantages include additional investments in sound and heat insulation or heating.

wooden frames

The owners of suburban real estate pay tribute to the good protective, strength and performance characteristics of natural wood, distinctive features which are environmentally friendly, low thermal conductivity and sound conductivity, high frost resistance and high strength with low bulk density, as well as maintainability and ease of processing.

The cost of windows is determined by a number of factors and varies over a fairly wide range. The final cost of the finished product is influenced by the area of glazing, the type of wood and structure chosen, as well as the level of deviation of the structure from rectangular standards.

The owners of suburban real estate pay tribute to the good protective, strength and performance characteristics of natural wood

Plastic or PVC

The advantages of using a plastic or PVC profile in glazing are represented by very high soundproofing and heat-insulating parameters, excellent tightness, long service life, ease of maintenance and no need to regularly paint. The price of a standard PVC profile is lower than the cost of modern euro and aluminum frames with a thermal break. Wide range of decorative finishes and colors allow you to choose the most suitable profile. The building does not need to provide additional sealing, and different ways opening of the sashes make the operation of the structure very comfortable.

The advantages of using plastic or PVC profiles in glazing are represented by very high soundproofing and heat-insulating parameters

Types of double-glazed windows

Double-glazed windows used in glazing a veranda or terrace can be represented by the following types:

tubeless double-glazed windows or standard single glazing, which does not guarantee high levels of tightness in the room. It will serve as a fairly good protection only from wind and precipitation, but it has low thermal insulation and sound absorption. Due to the sharing with the narrowest profile, the finished product belongs to the category of budget models;
single-chamber double-glazed window provides reliable protection from winds and precipitation, sufficient thermal insulation and sound absorption. Finished products of this type belong to the middle price category;
multi-chamber double-glazed windows are equipped with three or more glasses, due to which the design has excellent tightness, good soundproofing and thermal insulation characteristics which affects the price of the finished product.

The glasses used in glazing can be not only traditional or standard, but also solar control, self-cleaning, tempered and energy-saving.

>How to build a terrace (video)

The main types of glazing

Depending on the purpose of the windows and the thermal insulation required from them, window frames are made from various materials. This takes into account the architecture of the building and its own material capabilities. For example, windows can be small and located only in the central part of the extension, or vice versa - make three completely transparent walls, for which frameless glazing of the veranda and terrace is used.

It is important to correctly determine the functionality of windows. Sliding structures are convenient to use, which make it possible to easily turn a closed room into an open terrace and vice versa.

The optimal glazing method should be chosen based on the features of the construction and the purpose of the windows. For example, a warm option suggests the possibility of using space even in winter. Cold glazing ensures that the temperature inside the room is 6°C higher than outside. Therefore, such a space is suitable for use only in the warm season.

Some types of extensions are not a permanent structure, but a frame under the roof. In this case, partial glazing of the terrace is often performed.

Partial glazing of the veranda

Based on the features of the erected structure, the following types of glazing are chosen:

wall, when glass is installed only vertically, forming (complementing) the walls of the building;

roofing - in other words - the arrangement of a glass roof.

Each of these types of glazing is further divided into subspecies - framed and frameless. The first option is structurally simpler and its arrangement is cheaper. The second is considered elite - there are no retaining elements between the glasses, so the wall looks completely glass. True, in this case, the window cannot be made opening, which means that you will have to additionally think over ways to ventilate the room

Important Features

A veranda with a terrace differ in their design features.

The veranda is always part of the house, which is part of the entrance group. The veranda can be located inside the perimeter of the walls, or it is an extension to the house - an additional room between the entrance to the living rooms and front door. The veranda is always with a roof and in most cases is built on a foundation. An exception is if the veranda is attached to the house later - in this case it may be a lightweight structure mounted on poles or slabs. Most often, the veranda is designed already glazed, but sometimes it’s just a frame with a railing - in this case, over time, home owners may think about building full-fledged walls and glazing.

Warm glazing of the veranda allows you to use it in the winter season

A terrace is a separate open extension, closely adjacent to the house, or located nearby. It can be under a roof on racks or simply in the form of an open area. In the second case, for glazing the terrace, you first have to assemble the frame and roof - most often aluminum profiles are used for this.

Terrace with panoramic wall and roof glazing

Regardless of whether the veranda or terrace is glazed, the main nuances of the choice of technology and materials are as follows:

The aluminum framework allows to glaze constructions of any dimensions and forms. In fact, a room is being made, the walls in which are deaf plastic windows– frameless glazing looks especially impressive, for which tempered glass up to 12 mm thick and powerful sash profiles are used. Their sizes can reach up to 3 m and have any shape. This allows you to get the effect of expanding the free space and a wide external view is achieved.

It is important to decide in advance whether the glazed veranda or terrace will be heated. If it is planned to rest indoors in the winter, then it is necessary to install warm glazing. Aluminum, insulated constructions, reliably protect from the cold.

Warm glazing - a veranda made of aluminum profiles On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer the service of installing windows and doors. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

Aluminum profiles are perfect for those who are going to use the room both indoors and outdoors. Thanks to reliable fittings and modern seals, the sashes are absolutely safe to use.

If the terrace remains unheated, then you can save money and stop at cold glazing made using the following technologies:

frameless glazing - for example, sliding glazing of the veranda and terrace (glass plates on rollers that can be moved to the sides, making the terrace open and closed);

a frame made of wood or metal with ordinary windows or double-glazed windows;

polycarbonate sheathing - considered an economy class design, but can look very attractive, easy to disassemble and assemble.

Significantly saves space by installing a sliding or folding door. This design allows you to save free space.

It is advantageous to install double-glazed windows on the veranda. They retain heat well inside the room and perfectly transmit light from the outside. Usually metal-plastic constructions are used.

Panoramic glazing is characterized by the highest light transmittance. In this case, windows are installed from the top of the building to the floor. When heating is not provided in winter, it is recommended to choose a frameless design. It turns out a veranda with glass walls(fastening elements remain invisible).

Frameless glazing of the veranda is more relevant in the warm season

When using frameless technology ( glass blocks on rollers) it is important to choose the right number of leaves. Also, only individual blocks can be made sliding. In any case, this design does not provide tightness between the room and the environment.

As a result, the choice of the glazing technology used and the cost of all work is determined by what kind of room it is planned to receive - heated or not. The most expensive method is panoramic glazing of a veranda or terrace using wooden frames and double-glazed windows. If the issue of saving is not in the last place, then it is worth considering the option with an aluminum profile or PVC construction.

Used glass

When performing glazing, apply different kinds glass:

standard glass in wooden frames is the simplest, most economical way of glazing;

Wooden frames and plain glass

stained glass windows have a higher cost - they can be completely painted over to create shading, or partially;

Stained glass windows will decorate any veranda

hardened are used in the manufacture of frameless glazing, have high performance characteristics;

Typically, tempered glass is used for panoramic glazing. This may be interesting! In the article on the following link, read about the soft glazing of the veranda.

laminated, usually panoramic glazing of terraces or verandas, it is especially safe to use (if it breaks, it does not scatter into small pieces), it resembles a pie consisting of several glasses glued with a film;

Laminated glass is easily confused with tempered glass.

energy-saving installed with frames, used when performing warm glazing, an expensive option, but effective;

Energy saving ensured by frame design

double-glazed windows are mounted together with frames, retain heat well and provide high sound insulation;

Glazing of the veranda with "deaf" double-glazed windows

polycarbonate (cellular, monolithic), characterized by low weight and low cost, a good degree of transparency allows you to save daylight, monolithic polycarbonate is a little more expensive, but more durable structures are created from it.

Polycarbonate can be considered as a temporary structure, but often a full-fledged veranda is made from this material.

Varieties of doors for the veranda

When glazing, several types of door designs can be installed:

sliding on rollers move to the side on special skids, which allows, if necessary, to remove part of the wall, save space, the option is used in both frame and frameless structures;

Sliding door to veranda

accordions do not take up much space when opening and closing, but have a rather complex design;

Accordion door to the veranda

hinged are a universal option, used for all types of glazing, but the necessary space for opening.

Classic swing doors to the veranda It might be interesting! In the article on the following link, read about the glazing of the porch of a house in a cottage or in the country.

What type of glazing of the veranda to choose, everyone decides on their own. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. It is important that the glazing of the veranda in the country house does not cost more than the cost of the building itself. Therefore, when choosing, you should take into account your own preferences, intended functionality and pricing.

Varieties of glazing courtyard outbuildings

Proved that unusual solution many designers began to use multi-pane glazing, which is a kind of indicator of development modern technologies. This is especially evident in the photo of the terrace glazing.

What metals are used for glazing verandas and terraces? The main ones include:
frame structures made of wood;
registration using metal-plastic along the entire height of the room;
aluminum profiles;
panels for sliding glazing of terraces;
the use of polycarbonate;
technique without the use of frames.

The most popular are the use of frame structures and their complete absence.

There are a number of advantages that wood and aluminum frames have:

1. Price. It is available to almost all segments of the population, and this will largely save not only money, but also time.

2. Interchangeability. Refers to individual elements, thanks to modern analogues as a result of strong wear and tear of old options.

3. Independence. Gives you the opportunity to perform necessary work with your own hands.

The only drawback of these structures is the lack of the possibility of repair in unusual buildings, which include sliding glazing of verandas and terraces.

The method of frameless glazing of terraces and verandas has a number of excellent indicators, which include:

use in premises of any type, even in the most unconventional;
creating a panoramic effect on the terrace;
stylish appearance;
full preservation of natural lighting.

In addition to a large number of advantages, you should pay attention Special attention and on the shortcomings, which are not so few:

reduced thermal insulation characteristics;
there is no possibility to install mosquito nets;
seams are loose;
rather big cost.

Having studied all the pros and cons, we can conclude that such a design of terraces is more suitable for lovers of beauty and something unusual, rather than for those who prioritize functionality.

Verandas and terraces are of two types: open and closed. Even after erecting an extension of the first type, over time, the owners often decide to convert it into the second option. To make the room as comfortable as possible, the veranda is glazed, for which different types of windows are being built.

Glazing classification

There are many varieties of windows with which the veranda is “closed”. There is even a certain classification. When choosing, it is desirable to proceed from the following factors:

Materials used in production.
Operating requirements.
The presence of frames.
Required number of windows.
The type of glass used.
Location.

Now let's look at these classes in more detail.

You can glaze the veranda in different ways, depending on your taste and financial condition:

Based on materials

There are inexpensive options, and models designed for wealthy buyers:

Film windows (curtains). They are supplied in the form of rolls, therefore they are also called flexible. Material - durable lavsan with a protective PVC coating. Windows hold up well. summer warmth indoors, do not deteriorate in the sun and well tolerate temperature fluctuations from -30 to +70 ° C. It is easy to mount them, the service life is estimated at 14 years or more. Maintenance is minimal: soapy water and a sponge. The film does not burn, under the influence of a flame quickly melts, without emitting dangerous gases. Manufacturers also thought about design - you can buy film curtains of different colors and shapes. Film options will save you from summer rain and insects, but are not suitable for winter.
Polycarbonate. Budget option, cheaper than glass, but much stronger. The material transmits and scatters light well, withstands severe shock loads. When destroyed, does not create fragments with sharp edges. Does not lose performance on a hot day and in the cold. Installation is simple, the sheets are light weight. Sold panels of different colors and levels of transparency.
Aluminum. They are more often used for cold glazing, but expensive models are used to organize a heated room (warm glazing). Do not lose performance for half a century. Aluminum is plastic, windows are made triangular, oval or in the form of an arch. A good option– sliding aluminum structures. If you fold them into an accordion, a closed winter veranda turns into an open summer one. The main disadvantages are the high price and excessive tightness. Ventilation will have to be considered indoors, otherwise the humidity will become excessive.
Metal-plastic. The most requested type. In terms of performance, plastic windows are not inferior to aluminum counterparts, but much cheaper. With their help, a glazed heated veranda is organized, but even with light glazing, the temperature inside will be 10-15 ° C higher than outside. Products are produced in different colors, with different sound insulation. The disadvantage is a lot of weight (a reinforced foundation is required) and the inability to organize spot repairs if the frame breaks.
Wooden. They create their own microclimate in the room, since the material “breathes”, i.e. temperature and humidity are regulated by themselves. On such a veranda, heat will remain, since the tree has low thermal conductivity. Of the minuses: expensive, require careful maintenance, as the tree quickly absorbs moisture and begins to rot.

In this video you will learn how to glaze the veranda:

By appointment

The owners present to the verandas different requirements. Those who are in country house occasionally, do not need expensive glazing, the cottage or house is still empty in winter. In this regard, the windows are chosen in terms of destination.

There are two types of glazing:

Cold. Does not require large financial investments. The temperature difference between the room and the street is 5–7 °C. It makes no sense to install heaters on the veranda, the heat escapes through the glass and frames too quickly.
Warm. The window profile is formed so that heat loss is minimal: multi-chamber double-glazed windows are installed, heaters are used, the profile material is selected with low thermal conductivity. Warm glazing is more expensive than cold, but the veranda can be used as a living space even in winter.

By frames

Traditional windows consist of frames and double-glazed windows. However, another, less popular option is also used. Consider the pros and cons of each type:

Framed windows. The profile is made of wood, PVC or aluminum, there may be several chambers. The result is a reliable product with low thermal conductivity, good noise protection. The installation is cheaper than the frameless version due to the ease of installation. In case of damage, the double-glazed window or frame can be replaced without removing the entire structure. Disadvantage: even narrow frames still block the view, worsening the view of the surroundings.
Frameless glazing. An expensive high-end approach brings creativity to the veranda in a private house, making the structure truly unique. The view from the windows is amazing because the frames do not obscure the view. The glazing is assembled from transparent panels, the mounting fittings are recessed into the ceiling or floor. Frameless windows can be given any shape, they are often made sliding. Of the minuses - high thermal conductivity and poor tightness (micro-slits remain between the panels), more fuel will have to be spent on heating the veranda in winter. In the open state, insects will enter the room, and there is nothing to install mosquito nets on.

Frame or not - your choice

In count

Sometimes the choice of glazing option rests on finances. It is cheaper to cover the whole room with windows not entirely, but partially, combining them with blank walls. Consider both proposed approaches:

Partial glazing. The area of the window structure and blank walls can vary - than fewer windows the cheaper. Breakdown repairs are minimal. The view from such a veranda turns out to be unimportant, and one can only call it that with a big stretch: the room will partially merge with the main building. But it is easy to organize reliable heating, increasing the total living area.
Panoramic glazing. The building is glazed entirely, windows are mounted not only on two or three sides, but even on the ceiling. As a result, an excellent all-round view appears (however, the room itself is also visible). There will be a lot of light, but in hot weather this is more of a minus than a plus. A partial solution is to install an air conditioner and hang curtains, but this negates all the benefits.

The second type is good for verandas that face a non-sunny side, or where there is a lot of shade from trees, and at the same time with a beautiful surrounding landscape. But to implement the idea, you will have to invest a significant amount.

By type of glass

glass type in different models windows can also vary. If you do not skimp and pay more, you can organize glazing with the best properties. Consider the most popular glass options:

Classic glass. This is the basic set of any window. It has no air gaps, does not retain heat well. It is easy to break, and the fragments have sharp edges, which is unsafe for others.
stained glass. Additionally, it also performs a decorative function, therefore it is more expensive. It is better to use evenly colored stained-glass windows on the terrace, they scatter the sun's rays, simultaneously creating a festive color atmosphere in the room.
Tempered. Expensive but very durable. Demanded for frameless glazing. Withstands high mechanical loads, breaks down into small crumbs without sharp edges in case of breakage.
Laminated. Assembled from several layers of glass with a reinforcing film pressed between them. In terms of strength and resistance to impact, it surpasses the hardened counterpart. Also used for frameless glazing.
Energy saving. Developed for warm glazing. Used in conjunction with a sealed frame that does not allow heat to pass through. This option should be preferred if heating is expected on the veranda.
Multichamber double-glazed windows. They are also assembled from several layers, between which there are sealed air cavities, sometimes filled with a special gas. They have minimal thermal conductivity.

By place of installation

The design of windows mounted on walls and ceilings may vary. When choosing one or another type of terrace glazing, decide on the location of the ordered windows. Two possible options are offered:

Wall glazing. Window profiles are built into the openings of the veranda walls or completely replace them (panoramic type).
Wall and ceiling glazing. In addition to walls, windows are also mounted on the ceiling or built into it, and even completely replacing it. This achieves the illusion of being in the open air. “Pleasure” is expensive, plus heating costs increase in winter.

Video "Frameless glazing of a terrace, veranda or gazebo"

From this video you will learn how to install frameless glazing in the veranda and why it is interesting:

If you are looking for a budget option, try combining the solutions we have described. For example, the lower part up to the parapet is covered with an opaque PVC profile reinforced with lavsan thread, the top is covered with transparent curtains, which are easy to dismantle with the onset of heat.

For a country summer veranda, where guests often stay overnight, it is recommended to perform light glazing with a single-chamber plastic double-glazed window.

If funds are not limited, it is better to make windows lifting or sliding in the form of an accordion.

If area country house small, then the best solution to increase it would be to build a veranda or terrace. It will become a comfortable place for the whole family to relax. But if in countries with a warm climate this structure can remain open all year, then in our frosty winters it will have to be closed.

The best option in this case is the glazing of the terrace. In addition to an attractive view, protection from rain and cold, the owners receive a room with a panoramic view of the site.

Thematic material:

Glazing options

Using windows instead of walls helps save on lighting costs. The audience creates the illusion that they are on the street. But there is a downside - the whole room is in full view of the neighbors. Therefore, in order not to end up on the veranda like in an aquarium, it is worth choosing the type of glazing correctly.

Frame

This method allows you to do all the work with your own hands and without outside help. Suitable for cold and warm glazing.

Other pluses include:

the ability to replace elements without harm to the entire structure;
availability of prices for materials and services of craftsmen;
fast frame assembly.

The downside of using frames is that they are only suitable for classic building shapes (square, rectangular). Non-standard sites are not equipped with them.

Frameless

Panoramic or soft glazing.

Photo: freestanding gazebo with frameless glazing

The fastening system consists of two profiles:

carrier guide lower;
top.

Roller hinges are mounted on the glasses at the bottom and at the top so that the sashes move freely along the guides, adapters are installed at the joints and sealant is applied.

For such glazing of the terrace of a country house, it is necessary that the frame of the building be assembled and the roof installed. Windows can be folded in a book or opened in a sliding way.

In case of damage, the glass breaks up into small crumbs, which minimizes the risk of injury to a person.

it is suitable for sites of any shape, size;
the veranda looks beautiful;
one hundred percent overview of the site;
for the summer season, part of the structure can be removed to ventilate the room;
maximum flow of natural light into the room, which means energy savings.

Among the cons:

the impossibility of installing mosquito nets from insects;
high price of materials;
low heat saving performance.

On such a veranda in winter it will be colder than when using a frame type. The solution is to install energy-saving glass packages.

Partial

It is used for extensions that are operated exclusively in the warm season. Suitable for gazebos, balconies, sheds near the baths. Often these are wooden frames with single panes, which are installed on the end sides of the structure. Their main purpose is protection from wind, slanting rain. This option is cheap.

Choosing warm or cold glazing

Cold is used to protect the premises from precipitation, wind, moisture, but its minus is the inability to retain heat inside the veranda.

In late autumn, the temperature difference between the street and the building space will be no more than 5⁰ C.

Warm glazing is energy efficient, as it retains heat inside the room with minimal losses. At a temperature outside of -20⁰ C, the building will be at least + 21⁰ C.

Types of window opening systems

The choice is strictly individual. Each has pros and cons.

Sliding

Gaining popularity in the private sector. This optimal solution if you need to glaze a room with a small area.

The principle of its operation is that the sashes move along the guide profiles. There are several location options:

wardrobe type;
accordion or book.

Separate parts can be issued removable. Open sashes are hardly noticeable, significantly saving free space.

The sliding system is suitable for summer verandas, gazebos, but in winter there are heat losses.

If you decide to choose this type for year-round use, then it is better to take plastic profiles rather than aluminum.

swing

Due to the affordable price and ease of installation, it is in demand among the owners of summer cottages.

There are at least two opening options:

The window has 2 sashes. If both pull the handles towards you, they will open.
In the case when the window is wide, then it is made of several parts. One half can open and the other cannot.

The advantage of the swing system is a high rate of thermal insulation with minimal losses.

If you decide to glaze the veranda area in this way, then it is important to correctly calculate the width of the windows. An open wide window (from 1 m or more) protrudes strongly from the opening.

In addition, on request, you can order sections with a swivel or tilt-and-turn mechanism.

Glass types

Depending on the location of the veranda, the period of operation and the budget, various glass materials are used. Let's consider them in more detail.

Users often search:

Glazing options

Polycarbonate

Used in the arrangement of greenhouses, greenhouses, winter gardens, summer houses, terraces. Produced in several forms. Cell phones are considered inexpensive. It will turn out to make not only walls, but also an interesting colored ceiling.

Photo: combined glazing. Frontal windows - ordinary glass, roof and flanks - polycarbonate.

Its structure is very similar to plastic raw materials. Between the two plates there are transverse partitions resembling honeycombs. They form longitudinal grooves in which air is trapped, which becomes an obstacle to cold and noise. Hence the advantages of polycarbonate - excellent sound and heat insulation.

Other advantages include:

light transmission;
the ability to scatter ultraviolet rays;
high flexibility, which allows you to finish structures of different shapes;
a large selection of colors;
strength;
light weight;
low price.

No significant deficiencies were identified.

It is necessary to install polycarbonate sheets on a prepared metal frame.

Double-glazed windows

They are a set of glasses of different thicknesses, mounted on a frame made of wood, metal-plastic. The number of layers (chambers) affects the price of the veranda. From this material, you can decorate not only walls, but also doors.

Photo: glazed veranda - part of the house

Pros - heat and noise insulation. The range is wide, so you can find an option for any budget.

The only drawback is the impossibility of manufacturing at home, and it is better to entrust the installation to specialists.

stained glass

One of the examples of unusual veranda glazing is the use of stained glass.

Considered the art of painting on glass. With the help of this technique, paintings, floral patterns, abstractions are created. With this design, you do not need to hang curtains on the windows, because inner space not visible from the street, but the illumination of the room is reduced. Natural stained glass is an expensive pleasure. Many cottage owners create an imitation of technology using special films.

hardened

It is considered the leader among all types of glass in terms of strength. It cannot be accidentally broken, therefore, for glazing premises, it is produced in the dimensions strictly specified by the project.

The price is high. Used for frameless mounting.

Laminated

A beautiful solution for frameless structures. It has a multilayer structure, therefore it has high strength, resistance to stress. When the surface is damaged, it does not crumble into fragments, but scatters into small crumbs.

Standard

Often used for self-glazing. Frame material is wood. Protects from moisture, precipitation. Strength and thermal insulation are low.

What profiles are used for glazing

The choice depends on the type of glazing (cold, warm), the design of the building and the financial resources of the owners.

Aluminum

Among the advantages of the material are:

But when choosing, you need to take into account that such profiles will be expensive and this metal does not retain heat indoors.

Therefore, when using the veranda all year round you need to take care of the insulation and heating of the room in advance.

Wooden

Refers to the classic method of glazing. The cost of profiles is determined by the type of wood, the structure as a whole - also by the size and quality of the wings.

Among the advantages:

Service life reaches 100 years.
Possibility to replace individual parts.
High rates of thermal insulation.
Ecological raw materials.
They have a vapor-permeable porous structure that allows you to maintain a stable microcirculation of air in the room.

The only drawback is the need for periodic maintenance. To extend the service life, the tree must be treated with antiseptics and other means to protect against moisture and insects.

PVC

Demanded type of material. The main advantage is the high thermal insulation of the room.

In the kit, they often come with a mosquito net, which is convenient when opening in the summer.

Other advantages of PVC include:

Individual selection of models. Production of windows of unusual shapes.
Color spectrum. tree imitation.
Noise isolation.
For PVC profiles, the openings are freely divided into sections.
Different price levels.
Ease of care. Windows can be cleaned with a damp cloth.
Service life from 10 to 30 years, warranty.
Such glazing is hermetically sealed.
Reinforced profiles can perform a load-bearing function.
Easy to assemble.

Minus - in the event of a breakdown, replacement of individual parts is impossible.

We install windows with our own hands

Consider step by step how to glaze the veranda with wooden frames.

Sequence of work:

A bar or logs that will serve as a frame are treated with an antiseptic, fire retardant.
We install supports around the perimeter of the site. They break the structure into sections. The recommended step is from 1 to 1.2 m.
We order frames or cut them ourselves. They must have a gap tolerance of up to 5 mm.
Vertically fasten frames without glass. We fill the gaps mounting foam.
We process the inside of the grooves with silicone sealant.
After a couple of minutes, you can insert the glass, and once again apply sealant around the perimeter of the windows.
Silicone traces are masked by a thin wooden rail (glazing bead) and at the same time reinforces the position of the glass in the frame.

It must be remembered that the height of the openings should not exceed 2.5 m.

Do not neglect the installation of ebbs. In the case when the glazing is mounted on a base or parapet, they will serve as protection for the bottom seam from excess moisture, mildew.

In addition, the masters advise to make as many opening doors as possible for normal ventilation of the room, especially in summer.

Photo gallery

In our gallery you will find options for glazing terraces, verandas, differing in materials, design, and shapes.

Building and improving housing conditions is an important factor in the life of every person. People are constantly upgrading their homes. Most people prefer to do it themselves. Consider glazing a veranda, terrace or extension with your own hands.

How to glaze the veranda in the country with your own hands?

The event begins with the preparation of a plan for future work and the calculation of material costs. To do this, it is necessary to decide how the glass will be installed, what the supporting structure will be made of, what glass will be used, what the room will be intended for, and so on. When choosing a design, it is necessary to take into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe glazed room. If it is small, then you need to choose the maximum big windows to visually enlarge the space. After you need to choose the type of glazing - warm or cold.

Aluminum glazing of the veranda in the country

The veranda is a small extension that can give comfort and coziness to the whole house. However, in order to use the room all year round, it is necessary to make an effort and do high-quality glazing. by the most in a simple way, if done on their own, is the production of works using aluminum profiles. The only drawback of this technology is the high cost. building materials. Of the advantages, one can single out the transparency of the structure and the use of the premises all year round.

When glazing in the country with an aluminum profile, they assemble the base from the floor to the ceiling, which allows you to create a panorama view in the extension. Panoramic glazing of the veranda always looks elegant and helps to create comfortable and cozy conditions. It looks very attractive in rooms that are located in beautiful natural places.

The main advantage of aluminum is lightness of construction and non-corrosion. Such a frame can withstand even the weakest foundation, which is not designed for heavy loads. Next very important point in the country is the weight of the window frames along with the necessary fittings. The disadvantage of aluminum window blocks is that they do not retain heat, so you will have to incur additional costs for warming the room and installing proper heating.

The type of technology is selected according to preferences - remote, frameless or cold. It is applied to the plan of the place where sliding (moving on special rollers, very compact), hinged (tilt and turn windows with fittings) or blind areas (fixed sashes, not suitable for opening) will be located. For ease of use, it is recommended to glaze with a combined type.

Advantages of aluminum construction:

The profile is narrow, which will minimize the delay in the arrival of light rays, compared with metal-plastic or wooden frames;
High strength of the main frame (this type of construction is several times stronger than metal-plastic frames);
Environmentally friendly material, corrosion resistant;
Does not require special care and constant staining with poisonous paints and enamels;
Does not vaporize toxic substances like plastic;
It tolerates bad environmental conditions and sudden changes in temperature;
Service life 65-70 years;
Versatile for creating complex geometric shapes.

After ordering all the necessary materials, you can proceed with the installation

Mounting begins with the assembly of the main frame (supporting structure) - the aluminum profile is fastened with self-tapping screws, self-adhesive seals are glued to the corners.
The assembled frame is leveled, fixed to the foundation with anchor bolts. For strengthening, it is necessary to blow out the junction of the foundation and the profile with mounting foam. A reliable frame is the basis of the whole structure.
The next step is to insert window frames with special latches. The latches will need to be adjusted. so that they are aligned with the strikers. Using a hexagon, the window block is adjusted until it becomes vertical. After that, the striker and locks are adjusted - latches to the required height.

Do-it-yourself aluminum glazing of the extension to the house is finished.

Do-it-yourself frameless glazing of the terrace

For successful frameless glazing of the terrace, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the correct installation:

The top and bottom aluminum guides are fixed.
Ball bearings are mounted in the profile.
A special seal is installed in all guides.
Glass is mounted in prepared profiles.
Sealing joints between glass panes.

Do-it-yourself glazing does not cost much. However, you need to invest a lot of effort to achieve the desired result and enjoy the comfort and coziness in an elegantly furnished room.

Frameless or frameless glazing has its advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantage of this type of construction is low thermal insulation. This factor will lead to increased room insulation and heating. Mosquito nets cannot be installed on such glasses. Frameless window construction is not hermetic. There are gaps at the joints of the glass, which also affects the thermal insulation of the room. The last disadvantage of this type of glazing is the high cost.

Advantages of the frameless option

Creation of structures of absolutely any geometric shapes and configurations;
panorama effect;
Beautiful and aesthetic appearance;
The maximum possible exposure of sunlight to the room, which will save on electricity;
Equipping the premises with sliding systems - this allows in the warm season to dismantle window blocks for ventilation;
Ease of installation design.

Polycarbonate glazing

Polycarbonate is a synthetic-based material from a series of plastics with high light transmission, high coefficient of thermal insulation and sound insulation. Of all the types of polycarbonate, only cellular has the highest rates of heat retention in the room.

The structure of cellular polycarbonate - the upper and lower parts of the material are large plates. Between them are special grooves that contain an air gap. The second purpose of the gutters is to remove condensate from the room. Due to this structure, cellular polycarbonate has the best performance in terms of heat and sound insulation of the room. Another important property of polycarbonate is increased strength. It is much stronger than glass, so polycarbonate is used for suburban areas.

Metal-plastic window frames for a veranda or terrace

The main advantages of this type of glazing are versatility, increased heat retention, high sound insulation coefficient, practicality and attractive aesthetic appearance. Metal-plastic windows perfectly retain heat indoors, and they also come with a mosquito net. For ventilation, there is no need to dismantle the windows, just open them.

Advantages of the veranda plastic windows frames:

You can purchase a design of any configuration, as well as order a suitable window geometry.
It is possible to choose the color of metal-plastic profiles, which will make it possible to harmoniously fit them into the interior.
It does not require special care.
Simplicity and convenience in operation;
There is no sound from vehicles passing nearby.
You can choose the necessary equipment and cost of window frames.

The disadvantages of this type of glazing are damaged parts that cannot be repaired. In the event of a breakdown, you will have to change the entire window unit. The disadvantages include a very large weight, with a complete set of windows. The foundation must be very reliable and strong. The service life of metal-plastic windows varies within 15 - 25 years.

Application of wooden window frames

Wooden windows are standard classic look glazing. Currently, wooden windows are very popular and serve as a level of high financial condition and prosperity in the family. Main Feature wooden windows This is a very high cost. The price depends on the quantity and quality of glass, the type of wood used. The most expensive products today are double-glazed windows made of wood.

Advantages of glazing with wooden windows:

If any part fails, it can be replaced separately from the entire structure without dismantling the entire frame.
The service life is about a hundred years (with proper preventive care).
Environmentally friendly material.
The best indicators of thermal insulation.
Frames of wooden windows "breathe", which allows not to disturb the stimulation of the air flow in the room.

Glazing of the veranda and terrace allows you to make this part of the house more attractive and practical, as well as protect the room from rain and wind, but at the same time preserve the opportunity to admire nature. In this case, it is important to choose the appropriate design and method of glazing.

It is unlikely that you want to glaze the terrace, which as a result will cost more than the house itself. But not everyone knows how and wants to do such work with their own hands. On the other hand, sitting on the open terrace is not at all comfortable. Annoying insects, gusts of wind, sudden rain - all this will spoil the pleasure that unity with nature gives us. It is for this reason that the owners of dachas and country houses prefer to glaze this part of the building. And the house itself will be much warmer.

Choosing the right option for terrace glazing

If you want to glaze the veranda in such a way that it does not turn out to be too expensive, but at the same time allows you to create cozy atmosphere, you need to decide on the materials.

What factors influence the choice?

purpose of the premises;
price;
dimensions, i.e. area.

Depending on this, glazing is distinguished by plastic windows or aluminum profiles. In the first case, we are talking about a warm option, which allows you to create a comfortable temperature in this room even in winter. At the same time, the installation of plastic windows will cost much more.

The second case is the installation of aluminum profiles. They are much cheaper, the structures themselves are light and allow installation even in wooden openings. But it should be understood that such profiles will increase the temperature inside the room by only a few degrees. Therefore, using the terrace in the cold season will be problematic.

You can give preference to the classic and familiar version - wooden frames. Nowadays, plastic windows no longer surprise anyone, and a wooden veranda for giving is a sign of unity with nature, good taste and wealth. You can install such structures yourself. But if we are not talking about old designs, but about modern euro-windows, then this option is not a cheap pleasure.

Frame and frameless designs

Before glazing the terrace in the country, it is important to decide not only on the material, but also on the type of frame.

Framed glazing has the following pros and cons.

Low cost. Despite the fact that this design is additionally equipped with frames, it costs less, since it is supposed to use a smaller glass size. In addition, transportation and installation is much easier.
The ability to change individual elements in case of damage.
Possibility to glaze with your own hands.

There is no possibility to implement non-standard solutions.

Frameless glazing also has its advantages and disadvantages.

Large selection of design solutions.
Creating a panoramic effect.
Elegant and stylish appearance.
Increased light transmission.

Low thermal insulation.
High price.
Inability to install a mosquito net.
Low tightness.

Thus, frameless glazing is preferred, as a rule, if the cottage is used purely in the summer or the house itself is located in a fairly warm climate zone.

There is another way to glaze the veranda - panoramic windows. They allow you to enjoy natural beauties without restrictions, as three of the four walls are completely transparent structures.

Excellent review.
Extraordinarily stylish look.

Everything that happens inside is visible to the neighbors, if there is no blank fence.
An expensive solution that is not available to everyone.

Choice of frame control method for terrace glazing

It remains to choose the type of construction for closing and opening the doors of the verandas. Glazed terrace assumes the presence of windows and doors. And here there are various options management.

Sliding

Such doors require the presence of special guide rollers that move along the skids. They save space, as they do not require extra space when opening doors. but this design will require high-quality and expensive fittings, otherwise it can quickly fail.

Accordion doors

They look unusual, allow you to give the room an original design, require little space to open the door. At the same time it's enough complex structure, which should only be installed by an experienced master.

Swing

Basically, glazed terraces are equipped with just such a classic version of the door. Suitable for any type of glazing, can be installed by hand.

The disadvantage is only the need for additional space when opening.

Each option proposed above has its own peculiarity of glazing. If you decide to give your outdoor terrace a more practical and stylish appearance, contact the company "Okna-Star". We will offer you the most suitable ways to glaze the veranda in your situation, and we will also perform these works on high level within strict deadlines.

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