Collision creeping care. creeping callisia
Sin .: golden mustache, Far Eastern mustache, homemade ginseng, dichorisandra, live hair.
Golden mustache or fragrant callisia is a houseplant with medicinal properties.
Ask the experts
In medicine
In traditional medicine, the golden mustache is not used, however, in pharmacies, you can find preparations that have an extract of this plant in their composition. They accelerate tissue regeneration, improve blood flow, stimulate metabolism. Most often, these are local preparations recommended for use in varicose veins, trophic ulcers, thermal burns, dry skin, as well as diseases of the joints and spine.
Contraindications and side effects
In cosmetology
In cosmetology, the golden mustache is used to combat acne and blackheads. It improves blood circulation and slows down the aging process. In addition, the golden mustache can be used for increased hair loss and baldness.
In floriculture
Golden mustache is quite popular with flower growers. The plant is unpretentious and does not require any special care. It is only important to keep it away from direct sunlight and maintain indoor air humidity at 70-75%. Golden mustache can also be grown in winter gardens, and in the southern regions - in greenhouses or open field under the film.
Classification
Golden mustache or fragrant callisia (Callisia fragrans), belongs to the Commelinaceae family. The genus Callisia (Callisia) has about 10 species, the most famous of which are fragrant callisia (Callisia fragrans), graceful callisia (Callisia gentlei) and creeping callisia (Callisia repens).
Botanical description
Golden mustache is herbaceous plant with two types of shoots. Some are fleshy, erect, similar to corn leaves, have a length of up to 30 cm and a width of up to 5-6 cm. Another type of fragrant callisia shoots is horizontally located lateral processes- whiskers separated by brown-violet knots. These shoots end in rosettes of young leaves, with the help of which the plant reproduces. Small white flowers of a golden mustache, collected in inflorescences in the form of simple or double curls, exude a pleasant aroma reminiscent of the smell of hyacinths or lily of the valley. After flowering, fruit-boxes are formed.
Spreading
Under natural conditions, the golden mustache grows in semi-shady and humid places in the tropics and subtropics, forming dense dense sods. Most often it can be found in Mexico, the Antilles, South and North America.
Procurement of raw materials
For treatment, leaves, stems and horizontal shoots of the golden mustache are usually used, on which at least nine brown-purple nodes have formed. These nodes should be cut, kept in the refrigerator for 3-5 days, mixed with crushed leaves and stems, if necessary, and then squeezed out the juice or use the greens in accordance with the recipe for the preparation of a particular drug.
If necessary, the raw materials can be dried or frozen. Since the largest amount of biologically active substances accumulates in the golden mustache in autumn, the maximum benefit from the treatment can be obtained by harvesting raw materials during this period. You need to store the golden mustache in a hermetically sealed container away from sunlight at a temperature of 18-20 degrees. It is important to ensure that moisture does not get into the container with the dried plant.
Chemical composition
The stem, leaves and mustaches of fragrant callisia contain a large amount of vitamins A and C, as well as B vitamins (B2, B3, B5). In addition, the composition of the plant includes macro- and microelements. Among them are magnesium, potassium, iron, chromium, nickel, sodium, copper, manganese, vanadium and cobalt. Present in the golden mustache and other biologically active substances, such as flavonoids (quercetin, kaempferol), glycosides, carotenoids, catechins and pectins. Thanks to this balanced composition, the plant is a strong biogenic stimulant that accelerates metabolic processes and promotes rejuvenation of the body.
Pharmacological properties
Golden mustache contains trace elements that have a beneficial effect on redox processes and the state of the body as a whole. Studies have proven that it improves cellular metabolism, promotes tissue regeneration, and has a resolving effect. Due to the presence of biologically active components, golden mustache extract is often included in pharmacy dietary supplements intended for topical use.
Application in traditional medicine
folk medicine well known beneficial features golden mustache, which is why it is widely used as an alternative to traditional medicine. Decoctions, infusions, tinctures, oil, ointments are prepared from it. It is believed that the plant has a beneficial effect on the body, both internally and externally.
A decoction of the golden mustache is used for infections, urolithiasis, gastrointestinal diseases, disorders in work immune system, as well as to cleanse the body of toxins and toxins. It contains vitamins, as well as macro- and microelements, so it has a tonic, immunostimulating and tonic effect. The decoction normalizes metabolism, lowers cholesterol levels, and thanks to the fiber in its composition, it improves the functioning of the digestive system and speeds up metabolism.
Infusion of the golden mustache affects carbohydrate metabolism, and therefore can be used as an aid in sugar surges in patients with diabetes mellitus. In addition, it can be taken for the prevention of this disease. Also, the infusion is used for rinsing with sore throat, stomatitis and other diseases of the oral cavity.
Golden mustache is a powerful antiseptic, so an infusion of it can be used to prepare compresses for skin diseases and shallow wounds. With it, you can cure abrasions, cuts, boils, dermatitis, trophic ulcers, psoriasis.
Alcohol tincture of the golden mustache is used for cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, thrombophlebitis, atherosclerosis, osteochondrosis, blood diseases. As a rule, they drink it, starting with small doses, increasing every day drop by drop until the maximum allowable dosage by weight and age is reached.
Also, alcohol tincture from the golden mustache can be used as a warming and distracting remedy for sciatica and bone pain. A golden mustache is also useful for joints. Also, the ointment is good for bruises and bruises.
To prepare an ointment from the golden mustache, the juice of the plant is used. Usually it is mixed with baby cream, and then applied to the skin for eczema, trophic ulcers, herpetic eruptions, shallow burns, wounds and abrasions.
From the juice of a golden mustache, you can prepare not only an ointment, but also an oil. It is used for intestinal diseases as part of microclysters. With erosion of the cervix, tampons are impregnated with oil. The course of treatment includes at least 10 procedures.
A little less popular is the golden mustache balm. It can be used for all of these diseases, as well as to strengthen the immune system. Golden mustache is one of the most famous folk remedies with anticancer activity. That is why preparations based on it are often used by cancer patients and people with a predisposition to these diseases. Decoctions, infusions and tinctures can be taken to strengthen the body in the postoperative period, as well as during radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Oil prepared on the basis of the golden mustache is an excellent prophylactic against rectal cancer. Golden mustache treatment is also carried out for other types of cancer, such as thyroid and breast cancer, lung cancer, etc.
It is important to remember that long-term use of the golden mustache may be unsafe, therefore, during treatment, you should periodically monitor your condition with your doctor.
History reference
The fragrant callisia borrowed its name from the Latin language, either from the word calleo, which means “corny” (knotty stem), or from the word callis, which sounds like “path”, “path” (lateral horizontal shoots diverge to the sides). The Greek name of this genus comes from two words: Kallos - beautiful and Lis - lily.
The homeland of the golden mustache (scented callisia) is the tropical forests of Mexico. In 1840, the plant was first described under the name Fragrant Spironema (Spironema fragrans). In 1932, he was given a new name: "Fragrant Rectantera" (Rectanthera fragrans). The fragrant callisia (Callisia fragrans) received its current name thanks to the American botanist Robert Everard Woodson in 1942.
Andrey Krasnov, the founder of the reserve in Batumi, brought the golden mustache to Russia in 1890. For a long time, the plant was grown exclusively as an indoor plant, but gradually the rumor began to spread about medicinal properties golden mustache. Popular recognition of the golden mustache aroused interest among biologists. In the 80s of the twentieth century, the plant became the object of research. A group of scientists from the Pharmaceutical Faculty of the Irkutsk medical institute under the guidance of Professor Semenov.
Literature
Ogarkov V. All about the golden mustache - M .: ACC-Center LLC, 2004. - 112 p.
Sheshko N. B., Logacheva N. I. Encyclopedia indoor plants- Minsk: Modern school, 2006. - 277 p.
Chub V.V., Lezina K.D. Complete encyclopedia of indoor plants - M.: Eksmo, 2001. - 416 p.
Callisia (Callisia) is a genus of perennial evergreen herbaceous plants of the Commeline family. Most representatives of the genus are characterized by creeping stems. Natural habitats - moist shady places of tropical and subtropical forests of Central and South America, where the plant forms dense sods.
As ornamental houseplants, Callisia elegant (Callisia graceful) (Callisia gentlei) and Callisia creeping (Callisia repens) are grown. But fragrant Callisia (Callisia fragrans) or "Golden Mustache" is especially popular, it is grown as a medicinal plant.
Callisia elegant- a perennial herbaceous plant with creeping stems, resembling a tradescantia. The leaves are located on the shoot alternately in 2 rows, oval in shape, pointed at the ends. The leaves are velvety, dark green in color with narrow longitudinal silvery-white stripes along the veins, purple-green on the reverse side. The stems and leaves are covered with slightly pubescent. Flowers are small, white color, are located at the tops of the shoots.
creeping callisia- a herbaceous plant, with miniature leaves 0.5-2 cm long, about 10 cm high. The stems are creeping, thin, the leaves are arranged in 2 rows, close to each other. The leaves are green with barely noticeable purple specks, on the reverse side - with a burgundy tint. The plant grows very quickly and becomes like a green carpet.
fragrant callisia(Callisia fragrans) reaches a height of 70-120 cm, its shoots are thick. Fleshy, there are two types: erect vertical with large elongated leaves resembling corn, and horizontal, creeping, with underdeveloped leaves, forming a leaf rosette at the ends. The flowers are elegant, white, small. Rarely blooms at home. This species is known for its medicinal properties, for which it is called "homemade ginseng".
Medicinal properties of "Golden Mustache"
Fragrant callisia juice contains quercetin and kaempferol. Quarcetin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, slows down oxidative processes in the body, it is recommended to take it during treatment inflammatory processes including arthrosis and arthritis. Kamferol - has tonic and anti-inflammatory properties, strengthens capillaries and removes excess fluid from the body. These substances, having similar properties, enhance the action of each other.
Golden mustache tincture is an excellent anti-inflammatory and tonic. External use of fragrant callisia gives a good effect in the healing of wounds and trophic ulcers.
Traditional healers use this plant to treat endocrine diseases, to strengthen blood vessels and the heart, to treat kidneys and liver, and also as part of a complex treatment for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. But it is also known that unreasonable ingestion of the juice and infusion of the golden mustache can cause poisoning and severe allergic manifestations.
At home, the golden mustache plant is usually used to treat inflammatory diseases of the skin and joints. For therapeutic purposes, you can take the leaves (mashed so that the juice appears) and apply to wounds, abrasions, corns, boils. Tincture on alcohol or vodka pieces of horizontal shoots is used for rubbing with inflammatory diseases of the joints.
A golden mustache is considered an adult, and therefore medicinal, when a rosette with leaves appears at the end of the mustache, suitable for separation and further rooting. Most often, a young plant is cut off, rooted in a new pot. The shoot itself is divided into parts and used for treatment immediately or placed in a glass dish, poured with alcohol or vodka, tightly closed and placed in a dark place.
Important! It is possible to grow fragrant callisia (Golden mustache) for medicinal purposes only in a clean, regularly ventilated room or in the fresh air. Kitchen fumes, tobacco smoke and other harmful substances are intensively absorbed by the leaves of the plant. This is useful for cleansing the home atmosphere, but not good for healing.
Callisia is grown as an ampelous or ground cover plant, it is best planted in a hanging basket or in a tall pot. Care for all popular indoor varieties is approximately the same, it is not particularly difficult.
Lighting. Callisia loves light, but it is desirable that it be diffused. In good light, the leaves are distinguished by a bright saturated color.
Temperature. Heat-loving plant, does not like sudden changes in temperature. In winter it is better to keep at 15-20°C, and in summer -20-25°C. In warm weather, it is useful to take it out to the balcony or terrace, but pick it up before the nights get cold.
The soil. Fertile loose soil with neutral acidity is most suitable. You can prepare a mixture of soddy and deciduous soil with the addition of humus, peat and sand (taken in equal amounts).
Watering. A moisture-loving plant, but if you forget to water, then nothing special will happen to it. In summer, callisia is watered abundantly with lukewarm settled water, in winter watering is moderate. Useful regular spraying.
Fertilizer. Callisia is fed from April to September with a complex mineral fertilizer, once or twice a month. The golden mustache is not fed or watered with a weak organic fertilizer before use for treatment.
Transfer. All callisia grow quickly, so only young plants are transplanted if necessary. An adult plant is usually not transplanted, but simply new cuttings or daughter outlets are rooted. Cuttings fully root in 2-3 weeks. In creeping callisia, to obtain a lush bush, as soon as growth begins, it is recommended to pinch the top to stimulate the appearance of side shoots.
reproduction. Propagated by cuttings, fragrant callisia - also by daughter rosettes. The cutting is usually rooted in plain water and planted in the substrate only after it has fully developed the root system. In open ground or a wide pot, creeping shoots sprout roots easily when in contact with moist soil.
Creeping callisia is a herbaceous plant belonging to the Commeline family. Outwardly resembling tradescantia, with which it is often confused, it is distinguished by creeping hanging stems and is therefore grown as an ampelous plant in hanging baskets.
- Latin name: Callisia repens
- Family: Commelinaceae
- Origin: Central and South America
- Growing: quite easy
- Location: bright diffused light
- Temperature: 12-14 °С
- Watering: regular
- Height: 50 cm
- Transfer: if necessary
- Care: -
The succulent stems of callisia are segmented and highly branched, and have spear-shaped waxy leaves with a bright green upper side and a purple underside. Another species often grown indoors is the elegant callisia (C. elegans) with olive green leaves with prominent white veins on the upper side and purplish red on the underside.
On a note
Callisia can be easily found commercially, including plants already placed in hanging baskets. Choose specimens with a lot of twigs and leaves.
Callisia is very unpretentious, and therefore especially popular with flower growers. It can grow even in unfavorable conditions for other plants and is undemanding to the substrate, which nevertheless should be light enough. In the spring and summer, callisia should be fed with liquid fertilizer for green plants, adding it to the water for irrigation every three weeks.
Location
Callisia feels good both in the shade and in bright light. Even exposure to direct sunlight will not harm her.
Temperature
Despite the fact that callisia can tolerate even low temperatures, it is better not to subject it to such stresses.
Watering
Watering, regular and plentiful in the spring and summer, is reduced in autumn and winter, making sure, however, that the soil always remains slightly moist. Stagnant water for the plant is dangerous!
Transfer
Callisia is transplanted if necessary, if the plant begins to suffer from a lack of space. In this case, it is recommended to divide the plant in two, seating its parts in different pots, or choose a more spacious container for it.
Care
Removal of damaged stems and dry leaves.
reproduction
Callisia is usually propagated using cuttings, which are placed for rooting directly in the ground or in water. After the appearance of the first roots, the plants are transplanted into a container for permanent cultivation.
Diseases and pests
This plant is very resistant to both fungal diseases and diseases caused by pests.
Indoor and garden plants from A to Z No. 32 2014
Creeping callisia is unpretentious plant, which is ideal for growing at home. The flower is bred not only for beauty, but also for good. How to grow callisia indoors and care for it, read the article.
Callisia (Callisia): description and care
This plant with creeping, densely leafy stems comes from South America. Caring for him is not difficult, which is why gardeners love to grow a flower so much. The main thing is to always remember that this is a southern plant that prefers heat, light and moisture. Their lack leads to a loss of decorativeness.
In appearance, callisia resembles tradescantia. Refers to plants of a dwarf type, reaching a height of ten centimeters. Rarely blooms at home. If this happens, then the whole plant is covered with numerous small lilac flowers.
Leaves up to two centimeters in size have pointed tips. Their surface is covered with barely noticeable specks of purple hue. The leaves are arranged in two rows on thin stems. One side of the leaf plate is green, and the other is burgundy.
Creeping callisia has the ability to grow rapidly, covering the surface of the earth with a continuous low green carpet. The plant has decorative look, so it perfectly complements the interior of any room.
Spreading
Places of growth in natural conditions are humid forests of the tropics. Creeping callisia prefers shaded areas. Due to the rapid rooting during growth, it forms a dense turf. It is found on stones and rocks, forming garlands of unprecedented beauty. Places of distribution are Mexico, Antilles, South America. The plant is widely used for indoor cultivation.
Where is the best place to place a flower?
If creeping callisia is grown in a bright room, it is not necessary to put it on the windowsill. You can determine for the flower a place in the depths of the room, where there is no direct sunlight on the plant. Due to this feature, callisia is often bred for office space.
For better growth and flower development are best suited for spacious living or office spaces equipped with ventilation, which ensures the flow of fresh air. If the room is not ventilated, it is always stuffy, smoky in it, the flower will not grow, it will die. In the summer, it is best to take the pot with the plant outside.
Temperature regime
is a plant for which it is not necessary to lower the air temperature in winter period. This is very convenient when caring for her, especially if there is no way to do this. The flower feels great at room temperature. The only thing that the plant does not tolerate is temperature changes, especially downward. The optimal summer indicator is 20-25 o C, winter - 16-20 o C. If the room is too hot, the leaves age quickly, at low temperatures dense growth and a change in the color of the leaf plates occur.Reproduction by cuttings
To do this, the apical shoots are cut so that they have two or three knots, and placed in the water. Very soon roots will appear on the cuttings. When they get stronger and develop, they are planted in a pot with soil. Several seedlings can be placed in one container, this will give the flower a great decorative effect.
How to propagate callisia by layering?
If the pot where the flower grows is spacious, you can dig a shoot with two or three knots in it. If there is not enough space, then next you should put another container with pre-prepared soil and place layers in it. When rooting occurs, the shoot is cut off. Reproduction, regardless of the method, can be carried out all year round, but it is better to do this in the warm season, for reliability.
Transfer
Some experts recommend planting a new flower instead of transplanting. This is due to the fact that the stems of the plant become bare with age and its decorative effect decreases. If the flower lives in the house for a long time, they are used to it, then it is better to transplant it. With young plants, this is done annually, and with adults - after two to three years. What to do, decides the florist.
You need to transplant the plant into another container with good drainage and new soil. You can do this throughout the year, but it is better in the spring. The soil can be prepared independently. For this, turf and leafy soil from the garden, humus, peat and sand are taken in equal proportions.
Features of care
In order for a flower, growing in an apartment or office, to be healthy and please with its appearance, you need to take care of it: water, feed, loosen the soil, remove damaged stems and dry leaves. The plant is unpretentious for watering, but the soil should not be allowed to dry out, as this will negatively affect growth and development. The earth must be constantly moistened. It is important not to overmoisten, otherwise the stems and roots will rot. Callisia creeping in care is unpretentious, however, it needs regular watering in the summer, in other periods this should be done as needed. In winter, watering is reduced. It is necessary to constantly monitor the surface of the soil. If it is dry, water it; if it is wet, do not moisten. If watering is carried out rarely, the plant fades, the shoots dry up.
The flower is regularly fed complex fertilizer for flowers. This must be done monthly, excluding the winter period. At this time, feeding stops. More frequent top dressing is undesirable, as the plant will grow violently, the stems will weaken.
Benefit and harm
Callisia creeping, like its other varieties, has positive influence on the body. Its juice is rich in minerals and vitamins. Beta-sitosterol in the composition of callisia helps with atherosclerosis, thyroid diseases, metabolic disorders and other diseases. From the practice of folk healers it is known that medicinal properties callisia are similar to ginseng and rhodiola, although this has not been proven by science. When a disease occurs, each person decides for himself whether to be treated in the traditional way or folk. But what is definitely proven is the cleansing effect of the plant.
By planting a flower, the owners of the apartment receive a free and very beautiful air purifier. The energy of creeping callisia has a positive effect on the home atmosphere. With this plant, peace and mutual understanding reign in the house. The antiseptic properties of flower phytoncides have a beneficial effect on humans. Therefore, it is recommended to put it in the bedroom for children. The flowering of callisia is the first sign that the energy in the room is positive and there are no problems in the house.
The useful qualities of the golden mustache and its undemanding to living conditions have long attracted flower growers. In this article, we will talk about the rules for caring for this popular plant at home, and also consider its medicinal properties.
Botanical description
Golden mustache, or fragrant callisia,- slow growing, reaching about 1 m in height and 60-120 cm in width, with leaves 15-25 cm, arranged in turn. During growth, bulges form on the trunk, gradually transforming into separate shoots - “whiskers”. At the same time, they include several "joints", at the end of which there are leaf rosettes. Such shoots belong to the first type and are used for propagation as soon as the "whiskers" acquire a lilac color.
The second type is formed by straight fleshy leaves, similar to corn. Their bases are close to each other, which is why there is often an erroneous opinion that this is one outlet. If you break the leaf, you can see thin stretching hairs, which led to the appearance of such folk names for this plant as "venus hair" or "living hair". 
Did you know?In Russia, callisia first appeared in 1890 thanks to the botanist and geographer Andrei Krasnov, who brought it from the expedition.
Where is the best place to grow a golden mustache?
Callisia feels fine both in and on outdoors. But still, it is better not to settle it in the kitchen and in smoking areas, as it prefers fresh air and a calm atmosphere.
Lighting
Golden mustache is a plant that prefers bright rooms, so it is best to place it on the window. Poorly perceives direct sunlight, on a hot summer day it is necessary to move to the shade.
If there is a lack of light, in principle, it can also grow, but you will not see beautiful and strong leaves. This "house doctor" is starting to stretch, has a thin stem and is pale in color. Fortunately, such a shortcoming can be corrected with the help of, which is also well suited for callisia, the leaves and stem of which, when good conditions have a purple hue.
Priming
The most suitable for growing "golden hair" is a spacious pot. There must be drainage, which can be made from river sand and eggshells (5-10 mm). This will provide the plant with silicon and help mitigate oversights when watering.
Fragrant callisia loves nutritious loose earth. There are several ways to prepare the substrate for planting:
- Prepare at home from the necessary ingredients.
- Buy in a specialized store.
- Mix purchased land with forest land.
- forest land under deciduous trees, except for birch;
- river sand.
Humus is prepared for at least two years. To do this, a fresh one is placed in, each layer of which is sprinkled with the remains of healthy plants:, without seeds, fallen leaves, any tops, except. If you use river sand, then first you need to rinse it from the remnants of clay and heat it in a frying pan or in the oven. 
Loams are also excellent as soil for callisia.
Boarding requirements:
- Loose fertile land.
- about 5.5 pH.
- Drainage.
Air humidity and temperature
The optimal temperature for the life of "living water" is 25-27 ° C and humidity 50-60%. In winter, the temperature is recommended to be slightly reduced (but not lower than 12 degrees).
Important!Callisia is good to put near the bed of an asthmatic, as it purifies the air and produces phytoncides that are useful for the lungs.
Planting and reproduction
At home, the plant is grown in two ways: by seeds and by dividing the bush.
seeds
Propagation by seeds is a very tedious and unreliable process. Only a few can achieve the desired result. The collected seeds are packed in cloth or paper and stored in a dry place. Landing is done in the spring. 
By dividing the bush
Such reproduction is carried out using sprouts, cuttings or rosettes of leaves.
1st way. Be sure to remove the leaves from the bottom of the process. First, the sprout is immersed in water for 10-15 days until the roots appear. Then they are planted in the ground, but a little deeper than the rest of the flowers (approximately 2 cm from the first leaves). This encourages more roots to grow along the length of the stem, resulting in a stronger plant. It takes root well and takes root quickly. This method is suitable for breeding all year round, but it is still better to do this from March to April - in.
2nd way. The top with two nodes is separated from the shoot, also removing the lower leaves, and shortening the remaining ones. The stems are placed 3/4 in water. For best effect you can use a growth stimulator. After the formation of roots (after 7-10 days), the golden mustache is planted in the ground.
3rd way. A rosette with leaves that forms on one of the shoots is cut off partially with the stem. Then it is placed in a container with a nutrient liquid, as in the case of propagation by cuttings. After a couple of days, the water needs to be changed to clean and settled. And after 10 or 15 days the plant is planted in a pot. 
You can also immediately process the cut of the cutting, hold it in the fresh air for about two hours and plant it in a container with sufficiently moistened soil. Spray the golden mustache with warm water, create a greenhouse effect by closing with a transparent lid or bag. After 3-4 days, the film is removed and generous watering and spraying are again provided. As soon as young leaves appear, you can be sure that the flower has taken root.
Important! The plant is considered mature when 12 joints are formed on the mustache.
Proper Care
By following the simple rules of care, you can forget about the troubles associated with growing a plant for a long time, and also enjoy its flowering, which does not happen very often. Small white flowers (less than 1 cm in diameter) are formed at the tops of the shoots. They have a pleasant aroma that can be compared with lily of the valley or.
Watering and spraying
In spring and summer, the golden mustache needs daily watering, but it is important not to overmoisten the soil. In autumn and winter, watering is reduced to 2-3 times a week, but if it is hot in the room, then, on the contrary, they increase it. The soil should be moist, but not waterlogged. 
It is recommended to carry out the procedure in the morning.
The leaves should be sprayed every 2-3 days with warm, settled water to wash off the dirt and refresh, and in hot climates, regularly perform the procedure so that they do not dry out.
Fertilizer
After developing a strong root system for rapid growth, plants can be fed liquid. When buying such dressings, you should pay attention to the composition included, and.
You can make this fertilizer yourself:(2.5 tsp), (1 tsp), (2 tsp) diluted in 10 liters of water by adding a couple of drops of ferric chloride. This mixture should be used 2 times a month. Before starting top dressing, it is recommended to water the ground well. When introducing fertilizer, it is necessary to ensure that the mixture does not get on the plant, which can cause burns.
Second cooking method:(1.5 tsp), (3 tsp), water (10 l). Also, watering is first done to protect against burns. This top dressing can be applied every 2 weeks. 
Tying up
"Live hair" is a tall plant with a fragile stem, so it needs additional. It can be either a wooden peg or tied with a rope. If you do not install it, it will begin to bend under the massiveness of the weight, which will lead to deformation of the barrel.
Possible difficulties in growing
Basically, growing a golden mustache at home is easy, but there are still points that you need to pay attention to:
- a deficiency in the soil, water, or an excess of sun may indicate the appearance of brown spots on the leaves or dry tips;
- too much water or too low a temperature will be reported by rotting lower leaves;
- if the plant has become dull or yellow spots have appeared, this indicates inadequate feeding.
Often, callisia is a plant that is practically not exposed to