Dismantling tiles - we remove the tiles with our own hands, we save the family budget. How to remove tiles from the floor: dismantling old tiles without maintaining integrity and how to carefully remove tiles without damaging them How to quickly remove old tiles

To date, the preference for unusual and worthy decorative finishes downright huge: plastic panels, various wallpapers, facing tiles etc. With all that, you first need to get rid of the old tiles. How to withdraw old tiles from the wall, so that everything ends quickly and with minimal effort - we will analyze this in this publication.

Tools needed for the job

The procedure for removing tiles is not so complicated if you work very carefully and use the necessary or, so to speak, auxiliary set of tools and personal protective equipment. You can settle everything with the help of a set of tools and things such as:

  • Perforator, which has a nozzle or chisel with a hammer;
  • Spatula (small and strong recommended);
  • Films and rags;
  • Protective glasses;
  • Work gloves;
  • Respirator;
  • Drill and additional drills to it.

All of the above tool names are extremely important to have. Since this will affect the quality and speed of work, including worker safety.

Dismantling technology

When removing an old tile, they are first taken to prepare a workplace where it would be appropriate and most important to work effectively. If it becomes necessary to remove the old tiles from the walls, then we cover the floor with plastic wrap, cardboard or thick cloth in order to make it easy to clean up the debris that appears during work throughout the room, or there is a need to save the floor covering.

It is imperative to put an old blanket or something soft on the sink and toilet bowl, thereby protecting them from the possibility of falling into the fragments of the old tile (do not forget that ceramics are very fragile). Following the completion of the work, you will only need to carefully wrap the film, sweep and throw away the trash.

Worker safety

Be sure to wear glasses. The eyes are a very important organ to be ignored and not protected during work. Because in the event of a fragment hitting the eye, in the best option, you will have it removed in the hospital. And there is no need to explain the worst cases. You can lose your eyes "without difficulty" for the rest of your life.

Hands also need to be protected using special thick gloves (remember tiles are sharp material). In order to protect yourself from dust entering the lungs, you must wear a respirator that can be purchased at any nearest pharmacy. If you don’t have a respirator, then the best option would be to make a protective mask using a cloth or gauze soaked in several layers.

How do you get old tiles off walls?

We take up the removal of the old tile. At the beginning of the removal process, they are taken for the top row and gradually move to the bottom. However, in no case, on the contrary, so that the entire wall does not collapse at the same time. Be extremely careful!

You need to detach the tile using a chisel or chisel. They knock it down one by one, carefully picking it up from the sides. In some cases, if the tile does not lend itself, then it is destroyed by gentle hammer blows. In this case, the tile will shatter into pieces and can be easily pulled out.

Dismantling is followed by wall cleaning: they remove old mortar. At this point, you will need a chisel and a hammer. Clean the wall diligently so that new tile subsided qualitatively. The finished surface must be smooth, even small pieces of mortar are not allowed. That's all - your work is completed. It is only necessary to clean up the film with the remnants of the old tiles and release the wrapped objects from the blanket.

1. Do not assume that DIY tile removal is easy work. It can take several hours. However, it is not necessary to be afraid of it, the main thing is to be careful not to harm yourself and others.

2. With careful work and following all of the above recommendations, there will be no problem situations. Carelessness and recklessness can cause damage to the surface and complicate further work. You need to be as careful and focused on the robot as possible so as not to harm the wall surface.

3. Be sure to use a puncher in your work. With it, you can quickly and conveniently do all the work that would take more than one hour with manual dismantling. By carefully applying a few gentle strokes, this tool will not be able to damage the surface of the wall. While doing work with a hammer, it is unrealistic to correctly calculate the impact load.

4. Pay great attention to the exit points of fasteners and pipes. Proceed slowly here, planning each hit. You need to hit the hammer carefully, slightly knocking on the chisel. There is no way in the world to swing and strike powerfully at the chisel. One reckless move and you will gouge a cavern into the surface of the wall. It will later need to be puttied, and this is extra work.

5. When it is necessary to remove a single tile without damaging adjacent ones, then in this case a special technology is used. Initially, using a spatula, remove the grout around the perimeter of the tile. After that, using an electric drill, they make holes (about a dozen) in order to easily split it.

6. Additionally, you can still draw tiles diagonally using a glass cutter - this will make it possible to divide it according to the outlines made. Best Removal the old mortar will give you the opportunity to put a new one later on with better quality. The surface after finishing should come out bare with the least residue of mortar and tile adhesive.

The easiest way to remove

How to remove old tiles from the wall if you do not have a puncher? We will talk about this further. To this end, we place the spatula in the center of the top tile and destroy it with a powerful blow. After that, we move the spatula into the created gap, trying to hammer it in the most deeply, tapping on it. After that, pressing on the spatula as if on a lever, we detach the pieces of tiles from the wall.

In order to easily remove the remaining tiles, you need to hammer in a spatula from the outskirts and pull it out sequentially, row by row. We hammer in the tool from the beginning of the outskirts and, tapping on it, we hammer it again deep into the old tile. Further, the spatula can be used as a lever.

Be disposed to the fact that the tile may not come off completely and completely, but crack and break off in pieces. When you clean the wall, the mastic on which it was strengthened is softened using a fan heater and scraped off with a scraper. Hold the fan heater at a distance of fifty millimeters from the wall surface.

If the tile is laid evenly, then you can lay a new one on top of the old one, even without dismantling it (for this, it is recommended to put a small one on top of the old tile metal mesh for better grip). The evenness of the surface is controlled using a level. Provided that the old tile breaks off the wall, it will certainly be fixed with mortar before laying the new tile.

Conclusion! In total, the work spent on dismantling the old tiles justifies the results, creating suitable conditions for the further installation of decorative processing.

One of the most common finishing materials is tile.

Its dismantling is very simple, but do not rush and immediately get down to business, because the tile is a fragile material, fixed with cement mortar.

Therefore, excessive dismantling activities can lead to dangerous splinters and dust.

Preparing to remove tiles

Let's look at how to properly hit the tile:

  1. Cover the flooring with protective material (boards, rags), unless, of course, it is to be replaced.
  2. Appliances, furniture and other household items must be removed from the room or covered, as everything will be covered with dust.
  3. It is often necessary to beat off the tiles in the bathroom, so it is imperative to prevent construction debris from entering the plumbing.
  4. You must not forget to take care of your safety: clothes should be long-sleeved so that there are no exposed skin. Gloves are on the hands, closed shoes are on the feet, goggles are on the eyes, and the respiratory organs must be protected with a respirator.
  5. Tool preparation: hammer, chisel or perforator.
  6. If the work will be carried out in the apartment high-rise building, then it will not be superfluous to warn the neighbors about the upcoming noise.

Dismantling tiles from the walls - remove a few fragments

After preparatory work you can start dismantling. This process does not belong to the category of pleasant things, so the question arises: how to quickly beat off the tile? The speed of dismantling directly depends on the quality of fastening the tiles to the wall and on the tool used. Therefore, if time plays an important role, then it is better to get a puncher with “peak” and “blade” nozzles.

The surest way to start the dismantling process is to look for "weak spots" in the tiled masonry. It is better to look for it at the top of the wall - this will reduce the risk of dangerous fragments falling. If all the tiles are held tightly, then you need to carefully break one of the cells by hitting it in the center with a hammer or a puncher's lance. Fragments need to be picked up with a sharp object. After removing a few elements, things will go faster.

How to remove tiles from a wall - remove everything

After several fragments of the tile have been beaten off, you need to try to open the hardened cement and beat the next tiles along with it. If this is not done, then you will have to do double work, because the cement must also be removed.

The further process does not present any particular difficulties. You just need to hit the chisel with a hammer, directing it at an acute angle to the wall. With a perforator, it won't take long.

If tiles are removed from drywall wall, that is, the possibility that the wall itself will be damaged. Therefore, when carrying out dismantling, extreme care must be taken.

Removing floor tiles

You can beat off the tiles from the floor with the same means as the tiles from the wall. This process is safer, since the fragments do not scatter from a height, and another plus is the convenience, because you do not need to climb up to the ceiling.

There is one way to carefully beat off the tile without damaging it. A hammer drill is not suitable for this purpose. You will need a sharp knife, a chisel, a strong spatula and 2 hammers (one of them is rubber). The first tile will still have to be broken. Then remove all glue.

With a knife, you need to remove the putty between the tiles, and try to crawl under it with a thin spatula, removing some of the glue or cement. Next, with a rubber mallet, tap the tile abundantly, then work again with a spatula. Thus, it is necessary to loosen or weaken the connection of the tile with the base to the maximum. If there are signs of weakening, then you can try to use a chisel and a metal hammer.

This method does not guarantee 100% saving of tiles, but some part can be saved. To increase the efficiency and speed of work, you can use the "grinder" to remove the putty between the tiles.

Now you know how to properly beat off the tile without damaging yourself and the surrounding objects. You also know how to dismantle tiles without damaging them. Whichever method you choose, remember that health is the most precious thing and cannot be replaced like tiles, so follow safety precautions.

30-03-2015

If you started a renovation in the bathroom, then you will certainly face the question of how to remove the tiles from the wall in order to make a new coating. At first glance, this task may seem simple. Of course, breaking is not building. However, if the repair at one time was done in good faith, then you will have to tinker.

If the tile was laid on glue, then ordinary scrap will be enough for dismantling.

It is especially difficult, dusty and noisy to remove the tile if it was laid not on tile adhesive, but on cement.

Stock up on patience, tools and knowledge on how to remove old tiles, then everything will work out!

How to remove old tiles from the entire surface

In order to remove tiles from the walls, you will need a hammer drill with a lance, a spatula and a sponge. First, thoroughly wet the joints with a sponge and warm water and clean the grout with a spatula. The wider the seams, the more convenient and easier it will be to work. Place the flat edge of the perforator's lance under the tile and remove it in this way. It is more convenient to move from top to bottom.

If you don't have a hammer drill, you can use a chisel and hammer. The principle of operation is the same: we remove the grout from the joints, slip a chisel under the old tile and remove it with a hammer. Instead of a chisel, a wide chisel or screwdriver can be used.

Before starting work, care must be taken to protect the face and hands from dust and flying fragments.

The speed and accuracy of your work will depend on whether you plan to reuse this material. If cement was used, then the likelihood that it will be possible to remove the material without damaging it is minimal.

If you need to remove tiles from the floor, you have to try. If the tile on the floor was laid on cement, then you need a jackhammer and crowbar. It will not work to keep the old tile safe and sound, here the main task is to remove it. Break, hook, knock - all tricks are good.

Another thing is if glue was used. In this case, it will be easier to remove the coating than from cement, but more difficult than tile from the wall. The fact is that the tile on the floor is glued to a stronger adhesive, since it is constantly exposed to.

First you need to clean the seams well from the grout, remove it with water and a spatula. Then it is necessary to pour water under the tile so that it at least partially dissolves the glue. But do not overdo it, otherwise there is a risk of flooding the neighbors from below. After water has got on the glue, try removing the tile with a chisel or chisel. If it doesn't work, add more water under that tile and switch to another one. You will return to it after a while, when the water will corrode the glue. In this way, the tiles are usually removed easily, even remaining suitable for re-laying.

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How to clean multiple tiles

There are times when it is necessary to remove tiles not from the entire surface of the floor or walls, but only from part of it, or to remove only a few pieces. For example, a tile located near a faucet, from which water periodically leaked, could change color slightly. Or it may be necessary to replace a cracked tile.

In this case, the main task is not so much to remove unnecessary elements as to not damage neighboring ones. Therefore, you need to act carefully.

To begin with, moisten the seam around the unnecessary tile with plenty of water and leave it to soak for a while. It is necessary that the grout is removed easily, otherwise you will have to make an effort, the spatula may slip off and scratch the tile.

When the seam is cleaned, you can begin to remove the tiles. Tools like a hammer drill, chisels, and even screwdrivers are best avoided. Steel wire with a diameter of 2 mm will help you. Bend one end 90 degrees and try to drive it under the tile. If it doesn't work in one place, look elsewhere. When the hook has completely failed, pull on the wire. The tile will either come off completely, or only in one place. If it doesn't come off right away, stick the hook in another place and pull again. If the work was done in good faith, the materials used were of high quality, then this method may not work. In this case, use a perforator to make a hole in the tile, insert a chisel into it and split the tile with a hammer. Pieces are much easier to break off.

The first stage of wall preparation has been completed. Remember that before laying a new coating on the walls, they need to be sanded, leveled and primed.

It is necessary to remove the tiles in all cases before starting to make new coatings on the walls and floor. This is the main surface preparation process. This operation is not as difficult as it might seem. The main thing is to carry out all the steps with care and be sure to use personal protective equipment.

In order to remove the old tiles, you will need: a hammer and a chisel or a perforator, a spatula, rags and film, eye protection glasses, gloves, a respirator, a steel cutter and a drill. I want to say right away that if there is a desire to save a sufficient amount of nerves and strength, then you can turn to specialists. For example, a company ZBS repair with its professional workers will help you to do all the dusty work.

How to remove old tiles. Instruction

by the most the easy way removing an old tile is to knock it down with a puncher. Removal in this way is quite fast, and besides, the most sparing, because a lot of small point blows are applied with a certain force with a puncher and does not damage the surface of the wall, at the same time it is more difficult to manually apply uniform blows. Read about how to choose a hammer drill for home.

You need to start removing the tiles from the top row and gradually move down. Do not forget that all work with a perforator is accompanied by dust, so be sure to use a respirator and goggles. Do not neglect the protection of your hands - use gloves. In the event that there are things or objects in the room that can be damaged by falling fragments, then you need to cover them with a film and rags. With special care and without haste, you need to work at the points of entry and exit of pipes, as well as their fasteners. Quite often, after the old tile is removed, pieces of glue remain in its place. They also need to be removed with a perforator if they are strong and large, or removed with a spatula when they are not very strong.

It happens that there is no puncher at hand. In this case, feel free to use a hammer and chisel. The technology for performing work is exactly the same as described above, but only in this case you have to work with your own hands instead of an electric drive. This method takes a lot of time and effort, so if you need to shoot a large area, it would be advisable to still think about buying a hammer drill. If it is not possible to buy or there is no point, then remember that you need to hit with a hammer carefully, tapping the chisel with small blows, you should not beat with a swing and drive the chisel deep. Remember that with just one careless blow, you can make a hole in the wall, which will then have to be putty.

by the most complex process will be the removal of an individual tile from the total mass. There is a technology that allows you to knock down the tiles and not harm the neighbors. First you need to use a spatula to remove the grout around the removed tile. After that, you need to drill several holes in the tile. These holes make it easy enough to break it without damaging the neighboring ones. Be sure to make diagonal lines crosswise with a glass cutter, thanks to which it will chip off mainly along these lines. This is preparation for removal. After that, take the hammer and chisel and crush the tile first in the center, and then start knocking down the pieces, moving from the middle to the center. Do not try to hit too hard, do not touch the extra elements of the coating. After the tile itself is removed, be sure to remove the remaining adhesive on the wall, as the newly installed tile will stick out if not removed. In fact, the question of how to remove old tiles is actually not that difficult.

Video. How to remove old tiles

You can remove the tiles from the wall completely, remove several parts or replace one. How to remove a tile from a wall without keeping it intact is quite simple: a puncher is picked up and the coating collapses, regardless of everything that is being done around. And what to do when a tile or part of it needs to be kept intact? This article will discuss how to properly remove tiles from the walls.

There may be several reasons why you need to dismantle the tiles from the walls.

This:

  • Restoration of the cladding by replacing one or more elements damaged during operation.
  • Complete cover replacement.
  • Laying a new tile pattern on part of the wall, instead of a boring image.

The way how to beat off the tiles from the wall depends on the need to preserve the facing material. A good quality tile that has been used can look decent enough. It can be used for tiling a balcony (see How to tile a balcony: original and durable cladding) or rooms in country house. The repair cost will be much lower.

If plans do not include reuse of the coating, it is possible to knock the tiles off the wall more in a simple way- completely breaking the old coating, keeping the wall under it as undamaged as possible.

Tile removal methods

Before you beat the tile off the wall, a method for dismantling the old coating is chosen, which depends on:

  • The mortar that was used for gluing the tiles.
  • The need to reuse the material.
  • If the tile was glued to the cement, and he also grouted the tile joints, the chances of saving the parts intact are very small.

The difficulty of removing tiles from the wall is affected by:

  • The material laid on the adhesive can be removed more easily.
  • It is difficult to remove the old tile without splitting, its material is “tired” and it can burst and crumble.
  • If the cladding “boils” in some places, then it will not be possible to obtain parts without splitting them.

Do-it-yourself tile removal methods are presented in the table:

Removal method Process Technology
Clean tile removal
If you want to leave the tile intact, for further use, the dismantling of floor or wall tiles begins in the same way - the grout is removed from the tile joints.

When performing the process, the seams are well soaked with water, and then the grout is removed with a knife or spatula.

Sometimes this has to be done in several stages, each time, abundantly wetting, butt joints. This method removes only soft grout.

The remaining solution is removed with a metal spatula.
One of the tiles is broken with a hammer and a chisel, preferably the top one.

Having broken one of the tiles, you can proceed to the next step.

All seams between tiles are completely cleaned, trying not to damage the tiles.

The depth of cut should be slightly greater than the height of the tile, which will help reduce the chance of chipped corners. Save the tiles laid on cement mortar, almost impossible.

All elements are dismantled with an iron spatula or a thin chisel

  • A chisel or spatula is driven under the edge of the tile, as shown in the picture.
  • On them gently, but with strong blows, it is tapped with a hammer.
  • The spatula or chisel is moved under the other edge of the part, and tapping continues.
  • Thus, gradually you need to go down, removing row by row.
Dismantling tiles with steel wire

If the tile on the wall is not held firmly enough, it can be removed with a special hook made of hard steel wire. For this:
  • The grout is thoroughly cleaned so that hooks can be driven under the tile.
  • When removing the tile, the steel wire is pushed with a bent end under different sides of the tile.
  • Slowly, the wire is pulled towards itself.
  • In this case, the ceramic can easily separate, making a characteristic click.
Drywall tiles are removed only when one or more parts are replaced.

When applying tile adhesive to drywall, it adheres very strongly to its surface.

After removing one or more boards, the section of drywall damaged by glue must be cut out and replaced with a new one. In any case, the methods are the same as described earlier:

  • A chisel is driven between the tile and the adhesive.
  • The tile should fly off by itself.
  • If this is not the case, it is “gnawed out” along with the plaster.
  • After the completion of the dismantling work, the damage caused to the drywall is assessed, and the question is how to proceed: is it better to replace it with a new one?
  • In this case, the adhesive residue on the drywall plays a role. It is very difficult and long to remove it, carefully cleaning it with special nozzles for the grinder.
  • After laying the tiles under the comb, old glue you can leave it on drywall, then reprime the walls (see Primer for drywall - why you need it) and cover with a thin layer of mortar. It will hide the bumps from the notched trowel.

Tip: If the old adhesive doesn't stick very well or if it falls off, the new tile won't last long. Glue must be carefully removed.

After dismantling, the whole tile is cleaned of adhesive or cement residues. In this case, the choice of tool depends on the mortar used for laying. The sequence of work is as follows:
  • Pre-soak the tiles for up to 12 hours, but not less than five. This will make the surface easier to clean.
  • If it is not too hard glue, a regular metal spatula is used.
  • Solid adhesive mixture or cement can be removed with an emery stone.

Tip: Be very careful when removing glue residue. At the same time, the chance of splitting the tile is much higher than when it is dismantled from the wall.

Complete removal of tiles

The process is accompanied by noise and the formation of a large amount of dust.

The device after connection is attached to the gap between the tiles and breaks them.

Elements are removed quickly, and the wall remains of high quality.

The chisel is driven under the edge of the tile and the hammer hits it with force.

By pressing on the chisel like a lever, pieces of tiles are separated from the wall.

At the same time, the tile is separated in pieces, cracked and broken off in parts.

Old mastic is removed from the wall

After the wall is released, the mortar on which the tiles have been laid is softened with a fan heater and then scraped off with a scraper. The fan heater should be kept at a distance of five centimeters from the wall surface.

Removing damaged tiles

During the operation of a tiled room, damage to individual parts of the cladding is possible.

It's possible:

  • From mechanical impact, resulting in cracks or chips.
  • When individual tiles fall out, partially capturing neighboring broken fragments. This situation is possible from the violations committed in the preparation of the surface for laying tiles.
  • The wall was not corrugated after it was painted, for better adhesion of the tile adhesive and the main surface.

Removal of an individual damaged tile must be carried out with pinpoint precision to prevent damage to the entire cladding located nearby.

Tip: When carrying out work, strong impact on the wall should be avoided so as not to provoke the remaining tiles to lag behind.

Part removal instruction:

  • The joints located around the defective tile are cleaned of grout.
  • With a cutter, diagonals are drawn along the ruler on the tile, connecting opposite corners to the part.
  • A thin drill drills several holes, starting the process from the center, at the intersection of the diagonals. This loosens the ceramics, as shown in the photo.

  • With a chisel and hammer, separate pieces are carefully beaten off.
  • The wall is cleaned of adhesive residue.
  • The surface is primed.
  • A new tile is being installed (see How to install tiles on a wall).

Tip: buy ceramic tiles, is always necessary with a small margin, in case of repair of the facing surface, during the operation of the premises.

A more complete picture of how to remove tiles is presented in the video in this article.

Wall tile removal technology

The dismantling of any coating begins with the acquisition necessary tool, the set of which depends on the chosen method of removing tiles.

  • being prepared workplace for convenience and efficiency of work.
  • The floor is covered with plastic wrap, which will facilitate the collection of debris, which will scatter in all directions during operation.
  • If it is in the bathroom or toilet, an old blanket is placed on the plumbing, protecting them from splinters from the old tiles.
  • At the end of the work, you only need to carefully roll the film, and then throw it away.
  • Be sure to use eye, respiratory and hand protection.

  • The tile is removed from the wall in the chosen way.
  • The wall is cleaned of old mortar so that the surface is even, without pieces of mortar.
  • Garbage is removed from the premises.

There are many ways to remove tiles from a wall without damaging it. The main thing when carrying out work is to choose the best option all work must be carried out carefully and without haste. Then the tile can be used not only for lining utility rooms, but also in the bathroom and in the kitchen.

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