DIY craft - a submarine. How to make a model of a submarine with your own hands at home? How to make a do-it-yourself submarine model

If you and your children love to craft, then especially for you we offer a great idea for children's creativity: make a rare type of military equipment - a submarine quickly and easily with your own hands. Having learned how to make such a specialized vehicle, the kids will be able to give them to dads and grandfathers on February 23. Or just play with such unusual and unique toys that you can’t find on the store shelves.

How to make a submarine with your own hands using the origami technique

For those who like to fold paper using the origami technique, we suggest making a small submarine with a periscope and a propeller in the tail section with your own hands. This submarine looks like a toy model. Collecting it is difficult, but possible. To do this, take a square sheet of colored paper and fold our model according to the diagram below.

Good luck in studying the scheme and folding the submarine.

To create such a craft, we need the following materials:

• 3 cardboard sleeves (you can take from toilet paper rolls or make your own).
• Napkins.
• A straw for a cocktail.
• Colored paper.
• Glue.
• Scissors.
• Stationery knife.

Let's get to work.

1. We unfold the first sleeve, glue its front side with colored paper (in our case, we used orange).
2. We cut 3 holes in the first sleeve: two of them are smaller - at the same level, the third hole is larger, just below two. The third hole should match the diameter of the hole in the second bushing.
3. Glue the second sleeve with blue paper. Cut out in the center round hole, coinciding in diameter with a large hole in the first sleeve. To make the holes even, use a clerical knife.
4. We insert the second (blue) sleeve into the first - orange. We combine large slots with each other. We got the hull of a submarine.
5. Next, insert the third sleeve, cut in half, into this large slot. This sleeve will act as the hatch of the boat. We fix with glue in the sleeve a straw for a cocktail - the periscope of our submarine.
6. We wrap napkins in a blue sheet of colored paper. We form two convolutions, the thickness of which coincides with the diameter of the boat hull. Cut out the tail of the submarine from orange paper and glue it to one of the bundles.
7. We insert the bundles into the hull of the submarine.

Our submarine is ready!

Let's analyze another option from a bottle and from plain paper

A very simple craft that can be made at any time from such materials at hand:

• Papers.
• Plastic bottle.

Print out the submarine on a sheet of paper.

We glue photos of family members into the round windows, or draw little men - the passengers of our submarine.

We insert this picture with photographs or drawings into a plastic bottle.

Our boat is ready. We are sure that your child will like it. In addition, its advantage is that you can play with this boat in the water. Water procedures with such a unique toy will become even more exciting.

This craft will appeal to young children, especially boys. To create it, let's prepare:

• Thick paper.
• Scissors.
• Ruler.
• Markers or pencils.
• Glue.

Working process:

1. We cut out a sheet of paper 12x15 cm. We make two cuts on it, 4 cm each. One on top, the other in the middle of the sheet.
2. At the level of the lower notch, draw a submarine and a water surface.
3. We cut a strip 3 cm wide and 4 cm longer than our sheet. Draw a periscope at the bottom. We glue paper 5 cm long to the strip below so that the periscope does not stretch out of the incision.
4. We skip the strip through the incisions. Pull on the top end to raise the periscope.

Like this interesting craft ready for the little ones.

Let's make a submarine with our own hands from crackers and improvised materials

What gift for Defender of the Fatherland Day could be better than a do-it-yourself submarine model? Now we will tell you how you can make a model of a submarine from the simplest materials at hand.

For work we need:

• The case from the big cracker.
• Plastic ball, suitable for the diameter of the clapperboard.
• Flat cap deodorant.
• Cardboard.
• 1 preservation lid.
• Matches.
• Cotton buds.
• Scissors.
• Glue.
• Awl.
• Spray paint (black).

Working process:

1. We take a cracker. She will be the hull of our boat. We cut a hole in the middle of the cracker into which we insert the cap from the deodorant. This will be the cabin of the boat.
2. We make a cardboard cone and glue it to the tail.
3. We cut out the rudders, nose and tail rudders from cardboard.
4. We fix the steering wheels by gluing them to the body or inserting them into special slots for them.
5. We cut out the screw from the lid for preservation with scissors for cutting. We bend the propeller blades, make a hole in its center with an awl, and fix the propeller with a match to the tail section.
6. We make the nose part - we put the ball into the body of the cracker and fasten it tightly. We glue the bow rudders, stepping back a little from the bow.
7. We pierce 2 holes in the roof of the cabin with a hot awl, insert the antenna and the periscope, using the rod of a cotton swab for this.
8. We paint our boat using paint in a spray can.

Our submarine is ready! If desired, you can write the tail number using a corrector.

Video on the topic of the article

We believe it will be interesting and useful for you to watch the video we have prepared on the manufacture of a submarine. Enjoy watching!

They belong to the 17th century, but the first ideas of immersing people deep under water appeared in antiquity. In practice, the first submarines began to be used in the 18th century during the American civil war. Two centuries later, submarines play a huge role not only in military operations, but are also actively used to study the depths of the sea. We offer you ideas on how to make a submarine from improvised materials.

Materials and tools

To make a submarine craft, you will need

1. Glue.
2. Cardboard.
3. Awl.
4. Matches.
5. Cotton buds.
6. Black paint.
7. Scissors.
8. Small plastic ball.
9. Can.
10. Used clapperboard.
11. Rectangular deodorant cap.

do it yourself

1. Take an empty cracker. From above, cut a hole in the form of a deodorant cap and glue it on top in the form of a felling. With an awl, you can make a few holes and insert a cotton swab antenna.
2. From cardboard, make a cone with a base diameter corresponding to the diameter of the cracker. This will be the stern of the boat.
3. Next, from the cardboard, prepare the blades for the stern and the bow and stern rudders.
4. Glue the pieces of cardboard to the hull of the boat. You can make cuts in the clapperboard so that the details hold better.
5. A propeller with six blades can be made from a tin can. Bend the blades slightly, make a hole in the center with an awl and fasten the screw to the stern with a match.

Here's how to make a clapperboard submarine. The craft is ready. It remains to paint the craft. You can use ordinary paints or an aerosol can for this. You can paint the boat in any color, but black, green and gray are most often used.

The tail number can be written with a corrector or acrylic paints. If the boat is a gift, then you can write the name of the future owner. This is the first option on how to make a submarine from improvised materials.

Submarine made of cardboard

Another option is to make a boat out of empty toilet paper rolls. For the body, glue two elements together. On both sides of the case, cut out two portholes. From another sleeve, make a cabin. You can supplement it with toothpick antennas. Inside the bushings, insert colored white or blue paper rolled up so that the windows are closed. Attach a cardboard screw to the back, the bow of the boat can be made from the bottom of a small plastic bottle. Now let the child decorate the craft himself. This is the easiest way to make a cardboard submarine.

Submarine from a plastic bottle

If you are interested in the question of how to make a submarine from a bottle, you will need:

1. Plastic bottle.
2. Window spray bottle.
3. Scissors.
4. Office knife.
5. Silicone glue or glue gun.

First you need to decide on the appearance of the craft. A boat with a bottle as the main part will look good, a cabin can be made from the top of a spray bottle by closing it with a regular cap. It is better to stick the bottles with a gun. You can also use plasticine. You need to cut the bottles very carefully with scissors. It is better for a child not to trust this, since the edge will turn out to be sharp.

The propeller is made of cardboard. Then a hole is made in the center, equal in diameter to the neck of the bottle. The screw is mounted on the neck and pressed with a twisted cap. To decorate the boat, you can glue the covers between the propeller and the wheelhouse, on the bow.

Here's how to make a submarine from scrap materials. It remains only to cover it with paint to draw identification marks. Creating such a toy will not take you much time, but it will please the child very much. After all, it is much more important for children to do something with you, and not just buy it in a store.

Source: drugoi.livejournal.com

Captain Nemo from Peter

The only private submarine in the country: five meters long, power reserve - from St. Petersburg to Helsinki and back. Her first voyage almost ended in prison for the designer. But instead he was sent to study at the shipbuilding institute.

The designer and owner of the only personal submarine in Russia, Mikhail Puchkov, does not hide his creation from anyone. However, in the St. Petersburg Yacht Club, among the big boats and snow-white yachts, his submarine does not catch the eye anyway. Perhaps because of the size. A tall man can hardly fit in the only compartment of a single boat.

The smallest submarine in Russia is not comfortable. Previously, the only passenger, who was also the captain and navigator, even had to pedal like on a bicycle. Now the boat has a gasoline engine and batteries. She develops a decent speed even by sea standards - 4 knots.

Naval Museum of St. Petersburg. Another submarine - the same shape, dimensions, even bicycle pedals inside. Year of construction 1881. The boat of Semyon Dzhevetsky is also called the "grandmother of the Russian submarine fleet". The only surviving copy today is one of the main exhibits of the museum. When Mikhail Puchkov began to build his boat, he did not know anything about Dzhevetsky's submarine. Now jokingly calls his offspring her "granddaughter."

The inventor is satisfied with his personal transport. The length of the ship is only 5 meters, but in the surface position the boat can travel a distance, say, from St. Petersburg to Helsinki and back.

The inventor no longer remembers exactly why he decided to build a submarine 20 years ago. Inspired by either the novels of Jules Verne, or the famous Beatles song "Yellow Submarine".

Mikhail assembled his "hidden ship" (as the prototype of modern submarines was called even under Peter the Great) in the attic country house near Ryazan. Then he moved to Leningrad. On the banks of the Neva, he secretly launched a makeshift ship, and immediately fell into the nets of local fishermen. Vigilant citizens detained a suspicious submariner.

Mikhail Puchkov, inventor and owner of the submarine: "Well, they called the police ... then they came from the KGB, they watched for a long time, they said - I need to study as a shipbuilder. Then I entered the institute."

It was 1988, and the newly-minted Kulibin was lucky. Later, the operatives told the unlucky designer: if he had been caught four years earlier, he would not have ended up at his desk, but in places not so remote. Now a certified shipbuilder Mikhail Puchkov says: the main thing in any dream is that it does not end. And prepares the boat for the new season.

Mikhail Puchkov: "I have a dream - to paint it yellow and go to England ...".

There is a site dedicated to the work of William Wardrop (William Wardrop), which is called - Stream Noir.
William collects cardboard models on your own, according to its technology.

After decades of extensive research into the history, concepts of military technology and classical literature He applied his modeling knowledge to create unique 3D examples of many types of innovative and eccentric vehicles of the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries.
This exhibition is a prime example of how vehicles of the Victorian era, based on steam technology, were catching up with science fiction to create technical marvels that changed civilization and pushed us into the modern age.

Nautilus Jules Verne (The Jules Verne Nautilus)

This model was developed from Jules Verne's descriptions and original illustrations for his 1870 novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. Although this model looks less elegant than the Nautilus that Hollywood came up with, it is built in accordance with the first real submarines.

In this image, Professor Aronnex can be seen arguing with Captain Nemo about the fate of mankind.

Gustave Zede

Gustav Zed was a big step forward in the development of French submarines, but not very successful. She carried two torpedoes on drop rings, which made them vulnerable while the submarine was in the docks. She also didn't hold depth well, and it eventually took three sets of floatplanes to help this design error. Gustav Zed was 48.5 m (159 ft) long, 3 m (10 ft) in diameter and had a 208 horsepower engine.

Pioneer (The Pioneer)

Built in Mobile Bay by C.L. Hunley before CSS Hunley was built, this vessel was a prototype and was never used. His armament was a mine, which was released behind the submarine and pulled on a cable until it found its target, from the collision with which it exploded. The main problem of this system was the possibility of winding the cable on the screw.
The pioneer was captured by the Union Army in 1863 and exhibited in the Washington Navy Yard until it was sold for scrap in 1867.

American Diver (The American Diver)

Built by C.L. Hunley after Pioneer. An American diver, or Pioneer 2 as it is sometimes known, sank in Mobile Bay while being towed to launch an attack on the Union fleet. The three-man crew was extremely small, and the submarine was not able to fight the tide. Descriptions of this submarine appeared in the newspapers of France, Jules Verne may have seen this description and included many of the American Diver's unique attributes in the Nautilus, such as double cabins.

Nautilus Harper Golf (The Harper Golf Nautilus)

Designed for Disney's 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, the original model was created by Harper Golf to create a more Victorian style, with some elements making it look more like sea ​​monsters. And although hydrodynamic tests proved that the submarine would be reliable, a full-size working model was never created.
The giant squid attacking this model of Nightloos is over a meter (three feet) long and was made entirely from pipe cleaners by Laura Butler.

The Alligator (Naval Institute Press Version)

This is a prime example of why you should always find as many references as you can find before jumping in and building a model. The alligator shown here is what I saw in the book "American Submarines Before 1945" from the Naval Press Institute. I said, "Cool!" and went to work. It took 26 hours to build and paint the model. I was pleased with the result and chalked up another historic submarine to my collection. However, two days after I put the model on the rack, I read on a news site that the original plans for Brutus de Villeroy had been found in Paris, France. One glance was enough to understand that my model looked completely different from the original designs. It turns out that N.I.P.'s schemes are guesswork and have never been tested!

The Garrett Nordenfeldt 1886

Following the "success" of George William's Littler Garrett with the first Resurgam steam-powered submarine, in 1879 he was commissioned by the Turkish government to build two submarines in 1886. They were built and sent disassembled to Constantinople, where they were assembled. The first sank almost immediately after launch, and, oddly enough, no more crew could be found for the submarines. They stood in dry dock until 1914, when they were blown up by the German army to avoid a threat to the safety of the population.

Seal (The Seal)

Originally launched in a Virginia shipyard in 1911 as the Seal. This submarine was renamed G-1 when she was assigned to the U.S.N. in 1912. After a long journey as a test and training ship, she was decommissioned in 1920 and later used for depth charge tests in 1921.

Welman - a two-man World War II submarine powered by a gasoline engine that lacked proper ventilation and caused many deaths due to poisoning carbon monoxide. The torpedoes were too small to be real threat warships of that era, and had a limited range. The submarine featured a double hatch and general design, which had a significant impact on the development of submarines of that period.

Dupuy de Lome

Named after the famous architect of armored warships, the French submarine was launched in 1915 and scrapped in 1935.

Ictineo II (Greek for fishing boat)

In 1864, in Barcelona harbor, Narcis Monturiol launched the Ictineo II: the world's first real submarine. She was over 17 meters long, displaced 72 tons and had a working depth of up to 30 meters. What made this submarine so unusual was its chemical-based steam engine. The engine needed fuel rods, much like the uranium rods in a reactor, but using a chemical reaction to heat the water in the boiler, at the same time the reaction produced pure oxygen for the crew! The hull was made from olive wood to reduce the cost of the prototype, but an all-metal boat, the Ictineo III, was also planned. The time spent under water, without lack of oxygen, was 8 hours! The only limitation was the number of fuel rods. The Ictineo III could have pushed submarine technology to the next level, but Monteriol's funding ran out and his submarine was broken up and sold for scrap.

19:31 01.04.2012
Following the precepts of transmission " crazy hands", the DaVinci Learning channel told us how, from improvised materials, for the most part plastic bottles, make a working model of a submarine. It operates in the sense that it can float and sink not at random, but at our request.

So, what you need to work:

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Two bottles, large and small, balloon, hose, rubber ring and electrical tape. If you tear the tape with your teeth, then a knife is not needed.

In a small bottle, you need to make many holes, with a diameter of 3-4 mm. I pierced with a nail heated on gas. I must say right away that more was needed - both in diameter and in quantity. But it worked out well too:


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Make a hole for the hose in the cork of a small bottle:


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Insert the hose and attach the balloon to it. I actually wanted to tape it with electrical tape, but my son insisted on an elastic band, so that "like on TV." Well, with an elastic band, so with an elastic band:


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After that, push the ball into the bottle, tighten the cork and secure the hose. Again, I wanted duct tape, but my son again insisted on the option "from the TV", and covered it up with plasticine:


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Now it remains only to connect both bottles with electrical tape (like on TV, yea!) And the submarine is almost ready:


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The only problem is that this design categorically does not want to sink without ballast. And this is already some kind of garbage turns out, not a submarine. Just filling a large bottle with water is also not enough - it still floats. Some beautiful sand was poured inside the transmission, but the sand that I managed to find did not want to pour through the funnel. So I threw all sorts of rusty bolts and nuts into the bottle. Well, he poured water. By the way, it is convenient to regulate buoyancy with water, because it would be much more inconvenient to pour sand back.

Alright, now for the sea trials.

We got a strong trim to the stern, because the bolts and nuts, such infections, fall off in one direction, at least shake them. But in principle - it turned out :-)